Mondelez, the company behind popular snack products like ZBAR, recently faced a legal challenge over its claim that the bars are “climate neutral certified.” This means the company has taken steps to measure and reduce its carbon footprint and offset any remaining emissions through carbon credits.
A California consumer argued that the labeling misled her. She believed “climate neutral” suggested zero emissions were produced during the ZBAR’s creation. Since the production does generate greenhouse gases, she claimed the term was deceptive.
Mondelez sought to dismiss the case. A federal court in Illinois agreed, noting that to prove false advertising, you must show the claim would likely mislead a reasonable consumer. The court looked closely at Mondelez’s packaging, which specified that the ZBARs were “climate neutral certified,” not completely carbon-free. The court decided this distinction mattered. Since the product was indeed certified, the court found no deception.
This case highlights how legal interpretations can vary, especially with evolving consumer expectations about environmental claims. Experts note that clarity in such labels is crucial as more consumers seek eco-friendly products. In fact, according to a 2023 survey by Nielsen, nearly 75% of consumers are willing to pay more for sustainable products.
As companies continue to expand their sustainability efforts, this case serves as a reminder that transparency is key. Mistakes in labeling can lead to legal repercussions, and companies must ensure they communicating their practices truthfully.
For more insights into marketing and consumer rights, you might find this FTC guide on advertising helpful.


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