Sriharikota (Andhra Pradesh): India recently made headlines by launching its heaviest communication satellite from home soil aboard the ‘Bahubali’ rocket, officially known as LVM3-M5. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) confirmed that the CMS-03 satellite, which weighs an impressive 4,410 kg, has successfully reached its designated orbit.
CMS-03 is a multi-band communication satellite that aims to provide vital services across a vast area, including the Indian subcontinent. This satellite takes the place of the GSAT-7 series, which was launched back in 2013. ISRO Chairman V. Narayanan expressed pride in the launch, stating, “The satellite has been precisely injected into the orbit.” He also highlighted the success of all eight LVM3 missions so far, boasting a 100% success rate.
Not only does this launch mark a significant milestone for ISRO, but it also reflects India’s self-reliance in space technology under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative. The mission poses new opportunities, especially since India has historically relied on French Arianespace for launching heavier satellites. Before this, ISRO launched its heaviest satellite, GSAT-11, in 2018, using an Ariane-5 rocket. Now, with the LVM3 rocket, ISRO can lift satellites heavier than 4,000 kg into Geostationary Transfer Orbit (GTO).
Experts view this achievement as a game-changer. Lt Gen A.K. Bhatt (Retd), Director General of the Indian Space Association, pointed out that CMS-03 will boost India’s maritime and national security. It will provide secure communication channels crucial for both the Indian Ocean Region and the mainland.
Social media has been buzzing with excitement. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Vice President C.P. Radhakrishnan congratulated ISRO on this remarkable feat. Modi noted that the launch reflects India’s growing capabilities in space technology, while Radhakrishnan emphasized its significance for the Indian Navy.
ISRO’s LVM3 rocket is equipped with a three-stage launch capability: two solid motor strap-ons (S200), a liquid propellant core stage (L110), and a cryogenic stage (C25). This vehicle was developed using entirely indigenous technology, which reinforces the country’s mission for self-reliance in crucial sectors.
This mission aligns with ISRO’s ambition for its upcoming Gaganyaan project, which aims to send humans into space. The successful launch and the demonstration of the C-25 cryogenic engine’s re-ignition showcase ISRO’s potential to adapt and innovate in satellite deployment.
The enthusiasm surrounding this achievement is palpable. It suggests not only a bright future for India’s space program but also offers a glimpse into the role that private industries can play in advancing the country’s space assets. As India continues to carve its path as a formidable space power, the successes of ISRO ignite hope for further advancements in technology and security.
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ROCKET, CMS 03, BAHUBALI, ISRO, IT IS ALSO A REPLACEMENT TO THE GSAT 7 SERIES, LAUNCHED IN 2013
