The Ministry of Climate, Energy and Environment is currently gathering opinions on measures to reduce plastic use. However, many experts and critics argue that the government’s fluctuating environmental regulations create confusion. One major point of contention is the recent decision to ban straws entirely, which contradicts earlier guidelines that encouraged eco-friendly alternatives, such as paper straws.
On a recent date, the Ministry held a public debate to discuss these new “de-plastic” measures. One key announcement was a new system to itemize the cost of disposable cups on receipts. This approach aims to increase transparency about the environmental impact of single-use items. Also, a general ban on straws, regardless of the material, is planned.
The Ministry’s stance has changed multiple times over the years. Initially, they proposed to ban plastic straws starting in 2022 but extended this deadline indefinitely in 2023. Now, they are set to implement a ban that includes all types of straws, inside and outside stores.
In the past, the Ministry believed paper straws offered greater environmental benefits. A 2021 study indicated that switching from plastic to paper straws could reduce environmental impact by nearly 73%. This was supported by a report from the Korean Waste Resource Circulation Association. However, recent evaluations suggest paper straws may not be as eco-friendly as once thought, mainly due to additives used in their production. Climate Minister Kim Sung-hwan has acknowledged that these coatings can negatively influence environmental outcomes.
The Ministry also faced confusion regarding a new pricing system for disposable cups. Initially, it seemed that customers would have to pay an extra fee for using disposable cups, which sparked concerns about rising costs. However, they later clarified that the goal is to show a breakdown of cup costs on receipts rather than imposing additional charges.
Park Ho-jin, from the Korea Franchise Industry Association, emphasized the need for supportive systems like discounts for reusable cups to help small businesses adjust.
This climate of inconsistency raises questions about the effectiveness of the Ministry’s current strategies in crafting a sustainable future. As regulations evolve, experts suggest that clearer communication is essential for businesses and consumers alike to navigate new environmental policies effectively.
For those interested in the evolving landscape of environmental policy, a detailed report from the Korean Waste Resource Circulation Association is available, providing further insights into the impact of disposable products on the environment.
