Key Takeaways from Sagarmatha Sambaad: 25 Action Points to Shape Our Future

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Key Takeaways from Sagarmatha Sambaad: 25 Action Points to Shape Our Future

KATHMANDU, MAY 18

On May 18, Minister for Foreign Affairs Arzu Rana Deuba wrapped up Nepal’s first-ever environment conference, “Sagarmatha Sambaad.” She called the event a success, emphasizing its importance in discussing pressing environmental issues, from climate change to the preservation of mountains and islands.

This three-day conference, held in Kathmandu, tackled global warming, especially its effect on the impressive Himalayan peaks. In Nepal, home to eight of the tallest mountains, the rapid melting of glaciers is alarming. Experts predict that if global temperatures continue to rise, up to 80% of Himalayan glaciers could disappear in the next century. This melting poses risks of landslides, flash floods, and avalanches, creating more hazards for the local communities and ecosystems.

During the conference, participants included leaders, researchers, and representatives from various sectors. Rana highlighted that their discussions would influence future global policies at forums like the upcoming glacier conservation conference in Tajikistan and the UN climate change conference COP-30 in Brazil.

The conference also produced 25 key action points aimed at addressing the challenges of climate change and protecting mountain ecosystems. One significant focus is the urgent need to limit global warming to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels, pushing countries to enhance their emissions reduction targets.

In light of recent statistics, it’s clear that many nations are struggling to meet these targets. A report from the United Nations in 2023 indicated that many developing countries lack the necessary funds and technology to implement effective climate policies. Without support, they remain particularly vulnerable to climate impacts.

The Sagarmatha Sambaad also stressed the importance of international financial assistance, especially for developing countries. This includes calls for establishing dedicated funds for mountain countries to support climate action and sustainable development. By prioritizing clean energy and innovative financing solutions, there’s hope for a more resilient future.

Moreover, the conference emphasized the critical need for collaboration among various stakeholders—policymakers, scientists, and private sectors—to strengthen climate resilience and drive innovative solutions. Clean energy was highlighted as a pivotal area for development, aiming to balance economic growth with environmental preservation.

In conclusion, the urgency of the climate crisis demands immediate action. The voices raised during the Sagarmatha Sambaad reflect a shared commitment to a sustainable, equitable future for all, highlighting the interconnectedness of mountain and island communities worldwide.



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Sagarmatha Sambaad