The Milton School District is considering limiting the number of special education students allowed through open enrollment. This was shared by Julia Garcynski, the Director of Student Services, at a recent school board meeting.
So far, the district has not had any restrictions. However, Garcynski noted that the increasing number of open-enrolled special education students is putting strain on staff.
Enrollment numbers reveal that in the 2024-25 school year, 445 students are enrolled in special education, with 51 of them coming in through open enrollment—about 11.5%. This continues a trend of rising numbers over the years. Last year, there were 451 special education students, with 53 being open-enrolled. The numbers from previous years show a steady increase as well, starting with 24 open-enrolled students in 2019-20.
The district needs to revise its open enrollment policy before February 1, when the regular enrollment period begins. Garcynski emphasized the intent to keep current open-enrolled students in the district. She said they would aim to “grandfather” those students in.
As part of the proposed cap, specific staff-to-student ratios are suggested: 1 teacher for every 10 early childhood students, 1 for every 10 in cross-categorical elementary, and 1 for every 35 in speech and language. These ratios highlight the challenge of balancing staff resources with the needs of students.
Board member Rick Mullen expressed his concerns during the meeting. He acknowledged the staffing challenges but also emphasized the district’s vision of providing opportunities for all students. He questioned whether there are enough qualified staff and if they have the necessary resources.
Garcynski explained that she analyzes staffing needs in the spring to prepare for the following school year. She recognizes the changing needs of students, especially younger ones, which are more pronounced than in previous years.
Implementing the cap is not an easy decision. Garcynski mentioned the emotional aspect of possibly turning students away, which conflicts with the educators’ desire to help every child.
The school board will meet again on January 28 at 6:30 p.m. at the district office, located at 448 E. High St., Milton.
