Pope Leo Declares ‘I Am Roman’: A New Chapter as the Bishop of Rome

Pope Leo XIV recently made headlines by declaring himself a Roman. This moment marks a key step in formalizing his role as the Bishop of Rome, one of the many titles held by the pope.

Before heading to St. John Lateran Basilica for his formal ceremony, the pope stopped at Piazza Venezia in central Rome to meet with Mayor Roberto Gualtieri. The mayor warmly welcomed him, expressing that Rome is prepared to support the pope in creating “a new politics.” Gualtieri’s words resonated with many, as he proclaimed, “We are happy that Rome is now your city.”

In response, Pope Leo XIV affirmed his commitment, stating, “Today I can say in a special way that I am a Roman, with and for you.” This statement highlights not only his connection to the city but also his dedication to its people.

Margaret Susan Thompson, a history professor at Syracuse University, offered insights into the pope’s responsibilities. She explained that while the pope will be the Bishop of Rome, he is not expected to engage in the day-to-day administration. Such tasks are usually managed by an auxiliary bishop, or vicar. Thompson emphasized that his declaration as “Roman” is largely symbolic, underscoring his pastoral role rather than denying his U.S. or Peruvian citizenship.

Leo XIV’s unique background adds layers to his papacy. He was born in Chicago and holds citizenship in Peru, where he spent about two decades. His statement is considered a gesture of connection to the local community rather than a legal declaration about his nationality.

In recent years, popes have increasingly focused on global politics and social issues. A Pew Research study found that 71% of Americans believe the pope has a significant impact on social justice issues, showing a growing interest in his role beyond religious matters. This indicates that Pope Leo XIV’s leadership could resonate with many, especially given the current political climate in both Italy and the U.S.

Interestingly, while Leo XIV is the first pope to come from the U.S., his predecessors were not Italian either. This shift reflects a broader trend towards a global church, moving away from the traditional Italian leadership. Thompson elaborated that this symbolizes an evolving Catholic Church that embraces diversity.

In essence, Pope Leo XIV’s declarations and commitments suggest a blend of tradition and modernity, emphasizing his unique position in both the religious and political landscapes. As he steps into this new role, eyes will be on him not only for spiritual guidance but also for his impact on global issues.

For further insights into the evolving role of the papacy in modern society, you can read about it on Pew Research Center.

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