As spring arrives in Austin, the warmer temperatures and rain mean it’s officially mosquito season. These pests thrive from May to November, especially in damp conditions, which serve as perfect breeding grounds. Unfortunately, these bites come with more than just irritation—they can spread diseases like West Nile and Zika.
Marcel Elizondo, the chief of Austin’s Environmental Health Services, noted that changing weather patterns have led to longer mosquito seasons. Last year, Texas was on the front lines, reporting the most West Nile cases in the country. Although many infected individuals show no symptoms, about 20% will experience headaches, body aches, vomiting, diarrhea, and rashes. In severe cases, the virus can harm the central nervous system.
In 2024, preliminary data from Austin Public Health (APH) indicated 33 West Nile cases in Travis County, including two fatalities. This is a sharp increase from 2023, when only three cases and one death were reported. Regular testing of mosquito pools showed West Nile was present in 101 samples this year, underscoring the ongoing risk.
Elizondo emphasized the importance of taking precautions. “We must protect ourselves while enjoying outdoor activities,” he said. Here are some simple steps to stay safe:
- Wear light, loose-fitting clothing that covers your skin, especially during dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are most active.
- Use insect repellents that contain DEET.
- Eliminate standing water around your home, such as in bird baths or clogged gutters.
Recent trends show that people are increasingly aware of how weather affects mosquito populations. A survey by the Environmental Protection Agency revealed that nearly 60% of Americans are concerned about the rising number of mosquitoes linked to climate change.
“As we embrace outdoor spring and summer events, let’s not forget to protect ourselves,” Dr. Desmar Walkes from the Austin-Travis County Health Authority advised. By taking these precautions, we can enjoy the season while minimizing health risks.
For more information on West Nile Virus, check out the CDC’s resources.
Source link
austin public health,austin, texas,mosquito ,mosquito season,mosquitoes,travis county ,west nile virus ,zika virus