Manoj Kumar, a beloved figure in Indian cinema, passed away on April 4 in Mumbai at the age of 87 due to a heart attack. With a career spanning several decades, he is best known for his films that celebrated Indian nationalism.
Born as Harikrishan Goswami in Abbottabad, now in Pakistan, he moved to Delhi after the Partition in 1947. He studied at Hindu College, where his passion for storytelling took shape. Kumar started acting in films during the late 1950s, making a mark with roles in movies like “Kaanch Ki Gudiya” (1961) and “Woh Kaun Thi?” (1964). His portrayal of freedom fighter Bhagat Singh in “Shaheed” (1965) showcased his serious acting talent.
Kumar’s most significant impact came with his film “Upkar” (1967), which he directed and starred in. Inspired by Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri’s rallying cry “Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan” (Hail Soldier, Hail Farmer), the film set the tone for many of his subsequent works, cementing his image as a champion of patriotic cinema. He earned the nickname "Bharat Kumar" for his deep commitment to themes of Indian identity and social justice.
Throughout the 1970s, Kumar continued creating hits like “Purab Aur Paschim” (1970) and “Roti Kapda Aur Makaan” (1974), mixing entertainment with commentary on contemporary issues. In 1981, he directed “Kranti,” a film about the Indian freedom movement that became one of the highest-grossing films of its time.
Over the years, Kumar received numerous awards for his contributions to film, including the Padma Shri in 1992 and the prestigious Dadasaheb Phalke Award in 2015.
Following his death, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his condolences on social media. He praised Kumar for his cinematic legacy that inspired national pride. Fans and admirers shared tributes online, reflecting on how his films evoked feelings of unity and patriotism in India.
Kumar’s films remain relevant, tapping into the country’s spirit and struggles. They serve as a reminder of how art can shape national consciousness. As India moves forward, the lessons from his films continue to resonate with audiences, ensuring that his influence will last for generations.
For more on Manoj Kumar’s life and impact on Indian cinema, you can read more from The Times of India.
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