Republicans in Congress have introduced a plan that could stop states from regulating artificial intelligence (AI) and automated decision-making for the next decade. This provision was added to a budget bill just days before it was set to be debated. It would prevent any local laws about AI unless they help to promote its use.
The bill describes AI broadly, covering everything from facial recognition to job hiring systems. Tools that use algorithms to make decisions about housing or public benefits would also fall under these regulations.
Many automated decision systems are facing criticism. Recently, a lawsuit was filed against RealPage, a property management company, claiming it worked with landlords to raise rents based on its algorithms. SafeRent, another company, settled a legal case after renters said they were denied apartments based on an unclear scoring system.
Some states are creating laws to protect against the risks of AI. For example, New York demands bias assessments for automated hiring tools. California has also introduced regulations that require healthcare providers to inform patients when they use generative AI for communications. If the new bill passes, these state laws may no longer be enforceable.
Lee Hepner, a lawyer at the American Economic Liberties Project, criticized the bill for protecting major corporations from accountability. This echoes past efforts during the Trump administration to remove regulations aimed at ensuring safe AI development. The tech industry has often argued that regulations hinder innovation, and many tech leaders supported these deregulatory moves.
As more people use social media to discuss the implications of AI in daily life, there is growing concern about its role. Recent surveys indicate that nearly 60% of Americans fear biased outcomes in AI systems, leading to calls for more transparency and oversight.
This bill’s passage could silence many state-level attempts to address these pressing issues, making it crucial to pay attention to its developments and implications.
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