“Revealed: How a Leaked Call Between a Former Dictator and a Rising Young Leader Could Unravel a Government” | CNN

Thailand’s Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra is under pressure to resign after a leaked phone call revealed her criticism of the military amid rising tensions with Cambodia. The 17-minute conversation with former Cambodian leader Hun Sen has stirred public unrest and renewed doubts about her leadership.

Paetongtarn, who has only been in office for ten months, faced backlash for her remarks about Thailand’s military during a delicate border dispute. Her position is precarious, especially since the country is grappling with economic challenges and escalating tensions with Cambodia.

In the phone call, she referred to Hun Sen as “uncle” and made comments about her government’s conflicts with the military following a border clash that resulted in the death of a Cambodian soldier. This incident prompted the Thai Ministry of Foreign Affairs to respond by summoning the Cambodian ambassador to issue an official protest. The ministry condemned the leak as a “breach of diplomatic etiquette.”

Political scientists, like Thitinan Pongsudhirak from Chulalongkorn University, emphasize the severity of her situation, suggesting that she has compromised national interests. “Her position is shaky, and it could lead to further complications,” he noted. Recent surveys show that only a fraction of the public still supports her, intensifying the urgency for her to address this crisis.

Public sentiment is running high, with many Thai citizens feeling betrayed. Social media has exploded with calls for her resignation, and demonstrations have erupted in Bangkok. The Bhumjaithai party, a key coalition member, has withdrawn support for her government, making her position even more vulnerable.

The historical backdrop of Thailand and Cambodia’s relationship reveals a cycle of cooperation and conflict. Both nations share a long, disputed border and have often experienced military skirmishes. Understanding this history highlights the precarious nature of current events. For instance, the 2011 clashes near the Preah Vihear temple, a UNESCO site, illustrate how deep-seated tensions can escalate into violence.

Adding to the drama, Hun Sen, now a senator after stepping down from the prime ministership, remains a powerful figure. His influence complicates Paetongtarn’s situation, especially as both sides struggle for control over the contentious border areas.

In response to the growing uproar, Paetongtarn attempted to downplay her comments, claiming she had used a negotiation tactic. “This was not about loyalty, but rather a way to ease tensions,” she argued, framing the leaked conversation as an unfortunate mishap rather than a breach of policy.

With tensions continuing to rise, both Thailand and Cambodia have increased their military presence along the border. Measures taken include restrictions on border crossings from Thailand and trade bans from Cambodia on Thai goods, igniting fears of regional instability.

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