Rubio’s Bold Promise: ‘We Will Dismantle Foreign Crime Groups if Necessary’

U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio recently made headlines with a bold statement about confronting foreign crime groups. During a visit to Ecuador, he mentioned the U.S. might collaborate with other countries to “blow up” these organizations if necessary. He announced that two of Ecuador’s most notorious gangs, Los Lobos and Los Choneros, will be labeled as foreign terrorist organizations.

This comes on the heels of a recent U.S. military operation in the Caribbean Sea that reportedly killed 11 drug traffickers, although their identities have not been disclosed. When asked about potential actions against smugglers from nations like Mexico and Ecuador, Rubio emphasized cooperation with friendly governments to tackle these issues. He stressed that the U.S. has been at war with these groups for decades and that it’s time for a strong response.

Ecuador has seen a significant rise in violence due to gang conflicts over drug routes. A staggering 70% of the world’s cocaine now passes through Ecuador on its way from Colombia and Peru to markets in the U.S., Europe, and Asia. This surge in violence has led to increased migration from Ecuador to the U.S.

Ecuador’s President Daniel Noboa is pushing for stronger measures against these gangs. He supports the U.S. designation of Los Lobos and Los Choneros as terrorist groups, claiming it reflects their true nature. Interestingly, Noboa is also looking to amend Ecuador’s constitution to allow foreign military bases back in the country, as the last U.S. base was closed in 2009.

While the U.S. designation allows for targeting the assets of gang members and enhances intelligence sharing, it raises complex legal questions. According to legal experts, the implications of classifying such groups as terrorist organizations may complicate the asylum process for victims. While some may be recognized as victims of terrorism, others who have paid extortion may find themselves facing legal issues for their involvement, however involuntary.

The stakes are high, and these developments are watched closely both in Ecuador and in the U.S. With violence rampant and many fleeing their homes, the international community is grappling with how to respond effectively. For further information on the impact of drug trafficking on global violence, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime provides extensive reports.

UNODC Reports

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