A recent survey shows that 91% of Indians feel the effects of global warming firsthand. However, it’s surprising that 38% still don’t think humans are the main cause. These findings come from the India Climate Opinion Maps, based on surveys with over 19,000 people from 2022 to 2025 across all states and union territories.
India is home to 1.4 billion people and ranks as the third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases. In 2024, extreme weather hit the country on 322 days, which is nearly the entire year. This has raised public concern about climate issues.
The research, by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication, reveals stark contrasts in climate perceptions across different regions. Most respondents acknowledge issues like heat waves, floods, and water shortages. Yet, many still doubt the extent of human involvement in climate change.
For instance, in Tamil Nadu, 90% of people recognize local climate effects, driven by frequent flooding and extreme heat. In contrast, some northern states, which also face severe impacts, display lower trust in climate science and often attribute these events to natural cycles instead.
Experts suggest that India’s diverse geography and society contribute to these mixed views. They argue for tailored education campaigns that address regional needs to bridge this understanding gap. As the climate crisis intensifies, enhancing public knowledge can lead to stronger support for effective policies.
The need for informed discussions is critical. Addressing the gap between lived experiences and scientific facts is essential for shaping national responses to climate change. By engaging communities with targeted information, India can move toward a more unified viewpoint on climate action.
For more detailed insights on climate communication, consider visiting the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication.
Published By: Sibu Kumar Tripathi
Published On: Nov 20, 2025
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Climate crisis, Climate change, human-induced climate change, science news, environment news, India climate crisis,

