India and Germany recently met to strengthen their efforts in climate adaptation at a discussion in New Delhi titled “From Risk to Resilience: Advancing Adaptation Policy Pathways.” This gathering brought together policymakers, climate experts, and development partners to explore ways to enhance resilience against climate change.
A major focus was India’s upcoming National Adaptation Plan (NAP), which aims to boost climate resilience, particularly in forests and biodiversity. As part of this effort, Germany is supporting India with a new project under the International Climate Initiative (IKI), offering up to €20 million. This initiative targets high-risk ecosystems like the Himalayas and the Western Ghats. It will promote nature-based solutions, including forest restoration and community-led resource management.
Jochen Flasbarth, Germany’s State Secretary for the Environment, noted that adaptation is now vital in global climate policy. He stressed that the choice between mitigation (reducing emissions) and adaptation is no longer feasible. Countries that don’t cut emissions must invest more in adapting to climate impacts. Flasbarth added that international cooperation is essential—for turning adaptation strategies into practical actions.
Ulka Kelkar from WRI India echoed this importance, emphasizing that adaptation requires real investments. Without upfront planning, societies could face much higher costs later from climate effects. She highlighted that the climate risks scientists warned about decades ago are now real, making timely adaptation planning crucial for countries like India.
Germany also continues to lead in global climate finance. In 2024, their international climate finance contribution hit €11.8 billion, half of which went toward adaptation measures. This backing underlines Germany’s commitment to not just financing adaptation but also engaging the private sector in these efforts.
While adaptation is key, the conversation also underscored the need for a dual approach that includes emission reductions. India has made strides in renewable energy, showcasing its dedication to mitigation. The integration of both strategies is critical to addressing the challenges of climate change effectively.
For more insights on climate adaptation policies, you can check reports from reliable sources like the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.
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India-Germany cooperation, climate change, climate adaptation, National Adaptation Plan, resilience, ecosystem-based approaches, Jochen Flasbarth, Ulka Kelkar, German Embassy New Delhi, International Climate Initiative
