Malawi is making big strides in improving its weather forecasting and early warning systems. With climate-related disasters becoming more common, support from the UN and international partners is crucial to help protect its people and their livelihoods.
During a recent mission focused on the Climate Risk and Early Warning Systems (CREWS) initiative, leaders from the Malawian government, the UN, and various development partners discussed progress as well as urgent needs—especially in financing and weather observation infrastructure.
Celeste Saulo, Secretary-General of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), believes Malawi can set an example for other countries facing similar challenges. She mentioned, “Malawi can lead the way for the least developed countries. It shows that we can establish effective early warning systems.” Saulo highlighted the strong commitment from Malawian leaders and the technical capabilities of the Department of Climate Change and Meteorological Services (DCCMS).
Malawi frequently faces floods, cyclones, and droughts—all issues made worse by climate change. Kamal Kishore, UN Special Representative for Disaster Risk Reduction, emphasized that investing in early warning systems is key to minimizing disaster impact. He stated, “The climate crisis is increasing the number of devastating disasters. Multi-hazard early warning systems can protect people and their livelihoods.”
Malawi’s goal is to ensure every citizen can benefit from effective early warning systems through initiatives like the Early Warnings for All program and the CREWS partnership.
Recently, Minister of Natural Resources Patricia Wiskes unveiled Malawi’s roadmap for early warnings. This plan aims to enhance national coordination so that alerts lead to quick actions. Wiskes emphasized the critical role of meteorological agencies in building climate resilience. Minister of Finance Joseph Mwanamvekha also noted the economic argument for investing in warning services, given Malawi’s vulnerability to climate hazards.
A significant new project worth US$3.84 million was announced to boost Malawi’s capacity for collecting and sharing weather and climate data. This initiative, launched in partnership with the UN Development Programme, aims to close gaps in data collection and improve how information is processed and shared. It will also help ensure that communities get timely, tailored warnings.
During a visit to Masongola Ward in Zomba, locals shared how better forecasts have helped them prepare for disasters. They spoke about lifesaving measures like improved evacuation plans, which protect crops and property. “Hearing their stories was emotional and eye-opening,” said Francis Pigeon, chair of the CREWS Steering Committee. He also noted the importance of including indigenous knowledge and equitable approaches in community efforts.
Despite these advancements, challenges remain. There are ongoing issues with observing systems, a lack of sustainable funding, and the need for better cross-sector coordination. The UN Resident Coordinator and Country Team reaffirmed their commitment to improving early warning systems through unified efforts.
The mission also launched a strategic plan for the DCCMS, reinforcing Malawi’s leadership in weather services. Saulo stated, “WMO’s vision is for science-driven services to provide timely warnings for everyone.” She believes initiatives like CREWS can turn this vision into reality in vulnerable countries. With climate extremes only expected to grow, Malawi’s dedication to establishing comprehensive early warning systems is vital for safeguarding its citizens and ensuring a stable future for all.
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Malawi, early warning systems, climate resilience, WMO, CREWS initiative, disaster risk reduction, UNDP, SOFF, Early Warnings for All, climate adaptation
