Let’s talk about your heart. It might surprise you to learn that many people’s heart health starts to decline before they even hit their late teens. Yet, many young Americans don’t recognize the signs.
This is concerning because heart disease is the leading cause of death in the U.S. In fact, one person dies from cardiovascular issues every 34 seconds. Recent research shows that rates of heart disease in adults under 40 have doubled since 2010. It’s become a pressing concern.
Many begin their journey toward poor heart health much earlier. By the time they turn 17, issues like high blood pressure and unhealthy weight often begin to surface. Dr. Jewel Scott, a primary care nurse practitioner, emphasizes that she encounters young adults with serious risk factors like elevated blood pressure and obesity.
A staggering one in five children and teens, or about 14.7 million young people, face obesity. This can strain the heart and narrow arteries, causing lasting issues. Research suggests that being overweight from a young age can be more detrimental than gaining weight as an adult.
“Most children start healthy, but very few maintain ideal heart health into adulthood,” says Dr. David Jacobs, a public health expert. He notes that currently, less than 5% of U.S. kids enjoy optimal cardiovascular health.
Alarmingly, many young people are adopting habits that raise their risk of heart disease. Only about one in four high school students engage in the recommended hour of daily exercise. This is crucial for strengthening the heart and ensuring good blood circulation. Furthermore, the use of cigarettes and vaping among young adults has jumped from 21% in 2002 to 43% in 2018, complicating the picture.
However, the outlook isn’t all bleak. Many of these health indicators can be improved with lifestyle changes. The American Heart Association suggests quitting smoking, reducing alcohol intake, and eating more nutrient-rich foods. Aiming for at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise weekly, like brisk walking, along with obtaining seven to nine hours of sleep each night, can bring significant benefits.
Dr. Mingsum Lee from Kaiser Permanente highlights that making one healthy change can lead to others. For example, exercise can reduce cravings for cigarettes, enhance sleep, and improve mental health. Understanding and addressing your risk factors early on is a key step toward better cardiovascular health.
If you’re over 20, regular checkups for cholesterol and blood sugar management are essential. By taking control early, you can pave the way for a healthier future.
In a world where heart disease is increasingly common, awareness and proactive measures can truly make a difference.
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