A resident of Arizona has sadly died from pneumonic plague, marking the first death from this disease in Coconino County since 2007. Health officials shared that the previous case involved someone who interacted with an infected dead animal.
Historically, the plague, often referred to as the “Black Death,” devastated Europe in the 14th century, wiping out nearly half of the population. Fortunately, today, cases in humans are rare and treatable with antibiotics. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports an average of just seven cases annually in the U.S.
Coconino County health authorities assure residents that the risk of exposure remains low. “Our hearts go out to the family and friends of the deceased,” said Coconino County Board of Supervisors Chair Patrice Horstman. Out of respect for the family, additional details about the case will not be disclosed.
Pneumonic plague is a serious lung infection caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. It is more severe than bubonic plague, which typically arises from flea bites. Symptoms for bubonic plague usually appear within two to eight days and can include fever, chills, headache, and swollen lymph nodes.
Interestingly, the UK government states that the probability of plague occurring there is “very low.”
Prevention is key. It’s wise to use insect repellent that contains DEET to avoid flea bites, steer clear of dead animals or infected materials, and limit close contact with anyone showing symptoms.
Awareness of the plague and its prevention is crucial, especially in light of these recent events. It reminds us how important it is to stay informed and take precautions to protect ourselves and our communities.
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