The Indian Army has taken a significant step in modernizing its weaponry. Recently, the Ministry of Defence signed contracts worth ₹2,770 crore with Bharat Forge and PLR Systems (part of the Adani Group) for 4.25 lakh Close Quarter Battle (CQB) carbines. This move replaces outdated 9mm sub-machine guns, which were based on a 1940s British design. The new carbines promise to enhance the Army’s short-range firepower and effectiveness.
Lieutenant General Ajay Kumar, Director General Infantry, announced this exciting development just before Infantry Day on October 27. He highlighted that the new carbines are a major upgrade. “These weapons will give our soldiers a decisive edge in close combat,” he said.
Addressing a Long-Standing Need
The ₹2,770 crore contract is significant. It comes after nearly 25 years of unmet needs and delays. The Army first expressed a need for a new CQB carbine in the late 1990s, but various tenders and cancellations kept the project from moving forward. The legacy 9mm guns, which date back to the 1950s, were no longer suitable for modern combat.
“This new carbine reflects advancements in metallurgy and technology,” Lt Gen Kumar added. “It’s Indian, modern, and ready for today’s battlefield.”
All About the New Carbine
The new CQB carbine is developed by DRDO’s Armament Research and Development Establishment and Bharat Forge. It uses the 5.56×45 mm NATO round, which means better accuracy and reduced recoil compared to older models. Fully designed and manufactured in India, it marks a significant milestone for domestic weapons production.
“It embodies our goal of self-reliance in defense,” said Lt Gen Kumar. This represents not just an upgrade but a transformation for soldiers on the ground.
A Competitive Landscape
This procurement process attracted bids from seven Indian firms, a testament to the growing capabilities of the domestic defense industry. Bharat Forge won with a bid of ₹2,770 crore, significantly lower than its competitors. The contract ensures a mix of production between Bharat Forge and PLR, which aids in streamlining supply chains.
Modernizing the Infantry
The carbine contract is part of a larger modernization initiative for the Army’s infantry. Recent military campaigns have shown the need for more advanced weaponry. Lt Gen Kumar pointed out that this purchase fits into a broader vision of creating a more agile and lethal infantry force.
The Army is also experimenting with new technologies, including Bhairav commando battalions and drone units. These efforts aim to enhance tactical operations and improve soldier mobility.
What Lies Ahead?
With deliveries expected to start in 2026, the new carbines will finally close a gap that has existed for over two decades. For troops in challenging environments, like border areas or counter-insurgency operations, this means a significant tactical advantage.
“This isn’t just a replacement,” Lt Gen Kumar concluded. “It’s the start of a new era for how our Infantry engages in modern warfare.”
By observing the advancements in combat technology, it’s clear that the shift from reliance on imported weapons to self-sufficiency is not just important for India’s defense strategy but also showcases its growing capabilities in the global defense sector.
For more insights on India’s defense modernization, you can explore this report from the Ministry of Defence.
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