On Wednesday, President Trump signed an executive order that aims to keep transgender women out of women’s sports. This action puts a halt to federal funds for educational programs that permit transgender women to compete in women’s categories or use women’s changing facilities.
Trump believes that this order is essential for “protecting opportunities for women and girls to compete in safe and fair sports.” He referenced Title IX, a federal law from 1972 designed to prevent discrimination based on sex in educational programs that receive federal funding. He also pointed to federal court cases, such as Kansas v. U.S. Dept. of Education and Tennessee v. Cardona, to emphasize his viewpoint on the need to protect biological women in sports.
Some female athletes welcomed the executive order. For example, Kaitlynn Wheeler expressed her happiness, saying it represents a victory for fairness in sports for all girls and women.
However, many transgender athletes worry about the negative impacts of this order. Karleigh Webb, a trans athlete, argued that it threatens to marginalize transgender individuals in society. Critics claim this policy unfairly excludes transgender women from sports, labeling it as discriminatory.
Charlie Baker, President of the NCAA, said the organization is currently reviewing the new executive order. He assured that the NCAA remains committed to creating inclusive environments for all student-athletes.
As the 2028 Olympics in Los Angeles approach, discussions about the participation of transgender athletes are increasing. The International Olympic Committee has allowed transgender athletes to compete since 2004, though the first trans athletes didn’t participate until 2021. Trump has indicated that he plans to challenge the IOC’s policies regarding transgender athletes in the future.