The U.S. Space Force has been working with its mysterious Boeing X-37B space plane for over ten years. This unique spacecraft, which has completed seven missions, has spent many days orbiting Earth. While it launches like a rocket and lands much like NASA’s Space Shuttle, its exact purposes remain unclear. The military hints at testing new technology, but details are scarce.
China has a similar project with its space plane, the Shendong, or “Divine Dragon.” It recently launched for the fourth time, but like the X-37B, its primary functions are not fully disclosed. Official Chinese reports claim it is meant for “technological verification” to support peaceful space use.
On its last trip, the Shendong orbited for a remarkable 267 days. This success shows that China’s reusable space technology is advancing. Such progress could make future space missions easier and more affordable. Interestingly, during past flights, the Shendong has ejected small objects, likely satellites, which have been observed by both the U.S. Space Force and amateur stargazers.
There’s a lot we don’t know about these space missions. Experts, like Victoria Samson from the Secure World Foundation, suggest that China might be practicing techniques for closely maneuvering around other objects in space. This kind of skill is not just a Chinese interest—it’s also a focus for Russia and the U.S.
The development of these secretive space planes hints at a competitive tension between the two nations. It seems that both are striving for technological dominance in orbit, and the stakes couldn’t be higher.
For a deeper understanding, check out SpaceNews for the latest updates on space endeavors and emerging technologies.
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United States Space Force, Space Shuttle, space plane, reusable spacecraft, Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center
