At some point, you’ve probably heard that oil comes from dinosaurs. It’s a catchy idea, but it’s not true. Most people believe this, yet the reality is quite different. Oil actually comes from tiny organisms like algae and plankton.
According to geologist Reidar Müller from the University of Oslo, “For some strange reason, the idea that oil comes from dinosaurs has stuck with many people. But oil comes from trillions of tiny algae and plankton.” These microorganisms lived millions of years ago. When they died, they sank to the ocean floor, accumulating layers of sediment over time. This buried material underwent immense pressure and heat, transforming it into oil.
The process takes millions of years. As the algae and plankton break down, they generate that thick, black oil we rely on today. It travels up through layers of rock until it hits an impermeable barrier, which is when humans drill to extract it.
Interestingly, while marine dinosaurs might have ended up in the ocean’s depths after they died, the likelihood of them turning into oil is minimal. They would have decomposed or been consumed by other sea creatures long before they could be buried. An oxygen-deprived environment is essential for the oil formation process, making it unlikely that dinosaurs, especially those with very little intact biomass, would contribute to oil reserves.
Research shows that around 70% of the world’s oil deposits originated from these microorganisms, not dinosaurs. Additionally, experts note that understanding the true origins of oil can help us make better energy choices.
For example, embracing renewable energy sources can reduce our reliance on fossil fuels. As the world faces a climate crisis, making informed choices about energy can have a significant impact.
In summary, next time you fill up your tank, remember: it’s the tiny algae and plankton from the distant past fueling your ride, not dinosaurs. This fact underscores the importance of shifting our focus toward sustainable energy practices for the future.
For more in-depth information about oil formation, check out Energy Education.

















