Understanding Bharat: How Bhagwat Strengthens the Vision for a Unified Future

For years, the RSS (Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh) focused mostly on its own community, emphasizing discipline and group activities. However, it’s now stepping into the global conversation, aiming to share its ideas with the world.

The RSS leader, Mohan Bhagwat, talks about “belongingness” as a key idea for the organization. This concept has roots in Indian philosophy, suggesting that we are all part of a bigger picture. He brings to mind the idea of “Vasudhaiva kutumbakam,” which means the world is one family. By framing Hinduism in this way, he promotes inclusivity and respect among different communities.

Looking back, we see that institutions change when faced with challenges. For example, Emperor Ashoka transformed his reign into a moral one after the battle of Kalinga. Similarly, the RSS is trying to position itself as a unifying force rather than one that divides people.

The RSS’s initiative called “Panch Parivartan” emphasizes five areas: social harmony, family values, environmental awareness, individual identity, and civic duties. These principles reflect traditional Indian ethics, highlighting how religion, society, and government are interconnected. Unlike Western views that separate these areas, Indian thought sees them as intertwined.

Bhagwat also highlights environmental care as a moral obligation, linking climate change to dharma, which is about living in harmony with nature. He suggests that being responsible for the environment aligns with ancient Vedic teachings.

When defending tariffs to support Indian farmers, Bhagwat focuses on the idea of self-reliance. This isn’t just about policy; it’s about standing firm against foreign influences in commerce.

The discussion of trade within the RSS resonates with the historical notion of “swadeshi,” which emphasizes Indian economic independence. Economic sovereignty has long been a key element of Indian nationalism.

However, the RSS faces criticism from its opponents. Figures like Rahul Gandhi label it as a hardline Hindu nationalist group that overlooks minorities and pushes a singular cultural narrative. This ongoing debate highlights the complex dynamics surrounding the RSS and its philosophy.

In recent years, surveys show a rising interest in Indian tradition among younger people, which adds a new layer to these discussions. Increasingly, social media reflects a mix of admiration and skepticism towards organizations like the RSS, showcasing a growing awareness of diverse perspectives.

As the RSS continues to evolve, its journey illustrates how deeply rooted ideas can be reinterpreted. This evolution not only impacts its community but also reverberates throughout society as a whole.



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Mohan Bhagwat