Government Initiatives for Great Indian Bustard Conservation
New Delhi: Union Minister for Environment, Forest, and Climate Change, Bhupender Yadav, recently addressed the conservation efforts for the Great Indian Bustard in Gujarat. This bird, which is critically endangered, faces severe challenges, especially at the Kutch sanctuary, where only four female birds remain.
In response to concerns raised by Congress member Shaktisinh Gohil, Yadav reassured the public that the government is committed to protecting these birds. Gohil expressed fears that if these females were to die, the sanctuary could be repurposed for business ventures, but Yadav dismissed these fears as unfounded.
It’s important to note that the Great Indian Bustard’s population has dwindled drastically. While Gujarat has only a few left, Rajasthan is home to about 140 individuals. This decline highlights the urgent need for effective conservation strategies.
Broader Conservation Efforts
Yadav mentioned that wildlife protection is primarily handled at the state level. While flagship species like tigers and dolphins are monitored nationally, many other species, including the Indian Roller, are assessed by individual states. According to recent statistics from the Wildlife Institute of India, the Indian Roller population is also facing decline, as fewer than 10,000 breeding pairs remain across the country.
To bolster these efforts, the government runs programs like ‘Project Tiger’ and ‘Project Elephant,’ allocating funding for state management of wildlife habitats. These schemes have been crucial in maintaining protected areas, including national parks and reserves, showing a comprehensive approach to wildlife conservation in India.
The Wild Life (Protection) Act of 1972 plays a vital role here, establishing protections for many species, including the Indian Roller, which is listed under Schedule II.
Public Interest and Social Media Trends
Concerns about wildlife conservation have gained traction on social media, with many advocates calling for stronger protective measures. Hashtags like #SaveTheBustard have been trending, reflecting growing public interest and activism.
In conclusion, while the Great Indian Bustard and other species face significant threats, ongoing government efforts and public awareness can contribute to their survival. The conversation around wildlife protection is becoming increasingly urgent, reminding us all of our role in preserving nature.
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