New Delhi: Strengthening India-Vietnam Relations
Vietnamese President To Lam is making his first state visit to India from May 5 to 7, marking a significant moment in the two countries’ ties. It’s been ten years since India and Vietnam upgraded their relationship to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership. This visit signals a shift towards more active collaboration.
Both nations are facing rising tensions in the South China Sea. As global companies seek to move manufacturing away from China, India and Vietnam are emerging as trusted partners in maritime security and economic stability. Discussions in New Delhi will likely center around their shared strategic interests.
President Lam is bringing a high-level delegation, including ministers and key business figures. He became President of Vietnam in April and this visit is a pivotal opportunity for dialogue with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who will cover a wide range of topics, including regional and global issues.
India and Vietnam share deep historical and cultural ties. The 10th anniversary of their partnership comes at a crucial time, as both countries look to enhance cooperation in various fields. Vietnam, affected by disputes in the South China Sea, looks to India for support. India, while not a direct claimant, advocates for freedom of navigation and peaceful resolutions to these disputes.
Defence Cooperation
Defence ties between India and Vietnam have evolved significantly, transitioning from goodwill exchanges to practical cooperation. The two countries have agreements dating back to 2009, with recent initiatives aimed at bolstering military collaboration.
In 2023, India gifted Vietnam a missile corvette, INS Kirpan, in addition to previous offers, such as high-speed guard boats. The countries are also exploring joint training programs and are in discussions about missile systems and radar technologies.
Trade and Economic Ties
Vietnam is rapidly becoming one of Asia’s leading manufacturing hubs. It presents a valuable opportunity for India as a gateway to ASEAN markets. As of 2025-26, trade between India and Vietnam exceeded $16 billion. India exports goods like agricultural products, machinery, and pharmaceuticals, while importing electrical equipment and textiles.
Business exchanges are active, with both countries working through joint working groups to strengthen trade ties further. A significant Vietnamese business delegation accompanies President Lam, highlighting the economic focus of the visit, particularly in areas like digital technology and healthcare.
Development Aid Partnership
India has committed to supporting Vietnam through various development initiatives. Every year, around 200 Vietnamese students benefit from Indian scholarships, covering training in diverse fields. Additionally, India has aided numerous development projects, focusing on technical training and community engagement.
Recent efforts include disaster relief, with India providing supplies following natural disasters in Vietnam. This is part of a broader strategy to position India as a trusted partner in South East Asia.
In conclusion, President Lam’s visit is pivotal, reflecting a mutual commitment to strengthen ties. As both India and Vietnam face regional challenges, their collaboration can enhance maritime security and foster economic growth. Their partnership stands as a testament to their shared vision for a stable and prosperous future in the Indo-Pacific region.
For further insights, you can check reports from the Ministry of External Affairs here.
Source link
VIETNAM PRESIDENT TO LAM, SOUTH CHINA SEA, ASEAN, INDIA VIETNAM TIES, EXPLAINED | THE STRATEGIC WEIGHT OF VIETNAM PRESIDENT TO LAM'S UPCOMING INDIA VISIT
