The Environment Agency has bought farmland in Keyhaven to help replace habitats lost to rising sea levels. This purchase aims to protect valuable ecosystems, especially those along a vulnerable coastline stretching 9.3 miles from Keyhaven to Lymington, including Pennington Marshes.
Climate change poses a serious risk to Hurst Castle, a historic site open to visitors for much of the year. The castle is located at the end of a mile-long spit joining it to the mainland. Supporters worry that without adequate action, the area could be cut off.
Just a few years ago, part of Hurst Castle’s east wing crumbled into the sea after a powerful storm. This incident exposed the interior of the fort, leaving debris scattered along the beach. Such damage raises alarms about the site’s future, as further erosion could threaten its structural integrity.
In 2019, significant repairs were made to the west wing’s foundations. Sadly, a similar project aimed at protecting the other wing was planned but was interrupted when the collapse occurred in February 2021. English Heritage, which manages the site, calls Hurst Castle “by far our most vulnerable site.”
An English Heritage representative stated that they are working closely with the Environment Agency on flood management strategies for Hurst Spit and Lymington. This cooperation comes in light of the complex challenges posed by climate change.
The rising sea levels threaten important habitats, including saltmarshes vital for birds and plant life. By acquiring the 605-acre Aubrey Farm, the Environment Agency aims to compensate for potential losses in these critical environments.
They emphasized the need to improve coastal defenses to protect local communities and properties from climate impacts. The agency is exploring various options and plans to engage the community further during a public consultation scheduled for summer 2026.
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