Throughout Donald Trump’s 2024 presidential campaign, he consistently claimed he had no ties to Project 2025, a political strategy from the Heritage Foundation, a well-known conservative think tank. In a debate, Trump insisted, “I have nothing to do with Project 2025” and stated he hadn’t read it.
However, less than six months into his second term, a project tracking the administration’s actions reports that 42% of Project 2025’s agenda has been initiated or completed. This agenda includes over 300 specific actions outlined in a 922-page document.
Notably, nearly a quarter of these actions focus on environmental policies. The Trump administration has already tackled about 70% of the environmental agenda laid out in Project 2025, including efforts to roll back regulations affecting air and water quality. For instance, Trump has canceled funding for green energy projects and withdrawn from the Paris Climate Accord, which aims to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions.
When questioned about the connection to Project 2025, a spokesperson downplayed it, emphasizing that voters cared more about Trump’s broader campaign promises than specific documents.
Project 2025 portrays climate change as an “alarm industry” used to push a radical left agenda. Mandy Gunasekara, who authored part of the environmental chapter, argues that misrepresenting environmental issues allows for excessive regulations. Gunasekara, who was previously chief of staff at the EPA, has recommended actions that have already been taken, like downsizing the EPA and narrowing California’s right to enforce strict vehicle standards.
Matthew Sanders, acting deputy director of the Environmental Law Clinic at Stanford, warns that these changes may have far-reaching consequences. California’s policies often set a precedent for other states. “What California does impacts what the rest of the nation does,” Sanders notes, stressing the potential risks for clean air and public health.
The Trump administration’s environmental initiatives also extend to the Department of Energy, which is now expanding oil and gas leasing in Alaska and accelerating liquefied natural gas projects, all of which align with Project 2025’s directives.
Beyond that, the changes affect several government departments. For example, efforts to reduce protections for marine life and birds are already underway. Additionally, easing the National Environmental Policy Act’s rules could lead to less scrutiny on environmental impacts from federal projects.
Critics argue that framing environmental regulations as overly burdensome oversimplifies the complexity of balancing economic development with ecological protection. Sanders emphasizes that thoughtful decision-making can benefit both the economy and the environment.
Recent statistics indicate that nearly 70 environmental actions are identified in Project 2025, with 47 already completed or in progress within just a few months of Trump’s second term. As this situation evolves, public awareness and response remain vital in shaping future policies.
While the Trump administration denies ties to Project 2025, it’s clear that many of the plan’s aspirations are taking form. Kevin Roberts, president of the Heritage Foundation, described the initiative as a foundational document for guiding presidential actions starting in 2025. The implications of these actions will be crucial not just for current environmental policies but for the future of America’s climate leadership on the global stage.