Archaeologists have made an exciting discovery in Pompeii, a city buried under volcanic ash for nearly 2,000 years. They found a lavish private bathhouse, one of the largest in the area. This bathhouse includes hot, warm, and cold soaking rooms, beautiful frescoes, a big plunge pool, and stunning marble mosaics, which showcase the luxury of its wealthy owners. This find is part of a two-year excavation project.
The Archaeological Park of Pompeii, led by Dr. Gabriel Zuchtriegel, revealed that the bathhouse was part of an impressive residence. The changing room has bright red walls, and there’s a heated hot room with underfloor heating. The cold room features a large plunge pool. Dr. Zuchtriegel pointed out that these private bathhouses were a privilege of the elite, highlighting its importance within the grand residence.
The excavation also uncovered the remains of two people, providing a glimpse into the tragic events during the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79. Dr. Ludovica Alesse shared that a woman was found holding coins and jewelry, while a young man clutched keys, suggesting they were trying to escape the deadly volcanic flow. Analyzing their skeletons revealed differences in their social status, giving us insight into Roman society.
Interestingly, the team also discovered a boiler room next to the bathhouse. This area showcases the sharp contrast between the luxurious facilities and the tough lives of the slaves who maintained them. Archaeologist Dr. Sophie Hay emphasized that the engineering of the heating systems, including valves and piping, was quite advanced for its time.
As the excavation nears completion, the public will soon have a chance to explore this remarkable snapshot of Roman life.
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