The latest image of the Sun isn’t what you might expect. It shows the Sun in incredible detail, so much so that a dozen Earths could fit in one pixel! This new image comes from the Solar Orbiter, a spacecraft launched by the European Space Agency (ESA) and NASA, which has been orbiting the Sun for five years now.

On March 9, 2025, this amazing spacecraft captured a high-resolution image of the Sun from about 48 million miles away. It took 200 frames over four and a half hours, and when stitched together, it’s now the largest ultraviolet image of our star, with more than 12,000 pixels on each side.
The Solar Orbiter is packed with instruments designed to study the Sun. It has captured stunning images of magnetic bubbles and plasma arcs, with some of these arcs reaching thousands of miles into space. But why is this important? Understanding the Sun’s behavior can help us predict solar storms that impact technology on Earth. For example, strong solar activity can disrupt satellites and even cause power outages.
During its close approaches to the Sun, the Solar Orbiter can observe these powerful events directly. On March 9, it focused on an area about 11 degrees below the solar equator, revealing the Sun’s spinning magnetic loops. It detected some fascinating phenomena, such as brief plasma jets erupting from tiny sunspots. These jets, while small, can release significant heat into the Sun’s outer layer, called the corona, which is still a mystery for scientists trying to understand why it’s hotter than the Sun’s surface.
As the Solar Orbiter continues its mission, it will eventually achieve higher orbits, allowing it to capture more images of the Sun’s polar regions. This will offer invaluable insights into the Sun’s solar cycle.
Solar storms are not just scientific curiosities; they have real consequences. When energized particles from the Sun reach Earth, it can affect airline routes and even require astronauts to shelter in safer areas on the International Space Station. The Solar Orbiter helps provide earlier warnings about these solar storms, giving engineers more time to protect satellites and other equipment.
In a recent survey, over 70% of scientists expressed that understanding solar activity is crucial in protecting our technology from space weather. With more advanced images and data from the Solar Orbiter and NASA’s Parker Solar Probe—which flies through the solar atmosphere—researchers can piece together how the Sun influences space weather and, in turn, Earth.
This exciting research showcases the Sun’s complexity and its profound impact on life and technology, making every new image a significant leap in our understanding of the universe.
For more on this topic, check out the official page of the Solar Orbiter and stay updated on ongoing solar research.
Check out this related article: Don’t Miss Tomorrow’s Morning Sky: Witness a Cosmic ‘Smiley Face’ as the Moon Joins Saturn and Venus!
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