Urgent Call to Action: Reducing Plastic Use to Protect Our Environment – Spotlight on Global and Local Initiatives

Addressing Plastic Pollution: A Global Concern

Plastic pollution is a growing issue that affects our planet. Despite various initiatives, we are still struggling to find effective solutions. Experts agree that finding alternatives to plastic is crucial for a healthier environment.

On World Environment Day 2025, the theme was “Ending Plastic Pollution.” This slogan highlights the urgent need for action. Events around this day focused on reducing plastic waste, recycling, and promoting sustainable options.

In Bangladesh, the commitment to tackling plastic pollution is evident. Chief Adviser Professor Muhammad Yunus emphasized our shared responsibility for environmental damage. He pointed out that plastic contributes to a climate crisis and threatens biodiversity. According to Yunus, plastic fills water bodies with waste, harming countless species. He stressed that if we don’t change our habits, humanity faces unavoidable consequences.

Syeda Rizwana Hassan, from the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change, shared that her ministry is actively working to combat pollution. Plans include restricting single-use plastics in offices and markets. Yet, Bangladesh has rejected a global agreement on plastic management, claiming it fails to address critical issues like health impacts and waste management effectively.

Md Alamgir Kabir from Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) pointed out that the ban on polythene isn’t well enforced. A 2019 study revealed that Bangladesh uses about 87,000 tons of single-use plastic yearly, with 96% ending up in the environment. The long lifespan of plastic means it harms land and water quality for generations.

Dr. Ishrat Nazia from Dhaka University warned that plastic not only adds health risks but also disrupts daily life. Despite a ban on single-use plastics dating back to 2002, compliance remains a challenge. In 2024, 17 types of single-use plastics were identified, yet awareness and enforcement are still lacking.

Globally, the average person consumes around 35 kg of plastic each year, while in Bangladesh, it’s less than 5 kg. This discrepancy highlights the potential for further reductions in plastic use.

To create real change, we all need to be mindful of our plastic consumption. Every small step counts, and a collective effort can lead to a healthier planet for future generations.

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