Why Colorado’s ‘Demon’ Rabbits with Hornlike Warts Are Harmless: Insights from Scientists

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Why Colorado’s ‘Demon’ Rabbits with Hornlike Warts Are Harmless: Insights from Scientists

A group of rabbits in Fort Collins, Colorado, is making waves—not for their cuteness, but for some surprising growths! These bunnies have developed horn-like protrusions on their faces due to a virus known as the Shope papillomavirus.

This virus is relatively common and affects cottontails. The growths look alarming but are mostly harmless. They’ve sparked a flurry of nicknames online, like “Frankenstein bunnies” and “zombie rabbits.” But really, there’s no need to be afraid.

Interestingly, this virus has a historical backdrop. The phenomenon likely inspired the jackalope myth, a legendary creature portrayed as a rabbit with antlers. This imagery has been part of North American folklore for centuries. Moreover, research on the Shope papillomavirus has contributed to our understanding of other viruses, including the human papillomavirus (HPV), which can lead to cervical cancer. Dr. Richard E. Shope first discovered this virus in the 1930s, paving the way for significant advancements in virology.

Kara Van Hoose from Colorado Parks and Wildlife explained that seeing infected rabbits is not unusual, especially in summer when fleas and ticks, which spread the virus, are more active. While the virus can spread among rabbits, it can’t jump to humans or pets. The growths usually don’t pose a threat unless they interfere with the rabbits’ ability to eat or see. Fortunately, healthy rabbits can fight off the virus, and the growths will eventually disappear.

Recent discussions online reflect curiosity and concern about these rabbits. People seem fascinated yet relieved to learn that this is a normal occurrence. Overall, this blend of folklore and science sheds light on the strange yet fascinating world of the animal kingdom.

For more on wildlife and viruses, you can read reports from reputable sources like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).



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