Deborah Barasa Stands Firm on Protecting Mukogodo Forest
Environment Cabinet Secretary Deborah Barasa recently spoke out against calls to remove the Mukogodo Forest Reserve from protection. She warned that doing so could threaten the ecosystem and water resources in the area.
In a meeting with the National Assembly’s Public Petitions Committee, Barasa emphasized the forest’s critical role in environmental conservation and water supply. The committee, led by Muchangi Karemba, was discussing a petition from Sarah Korere. The petition urged Parliament to allow the local Yaaku community more control over the land they’ve historically inhabited and nurtured.
Barasa argued that the forest’s protected status is vital. “Mukogodo covers around 30,189 hectares and is home to various ecosystems that support wildlife and serve as a water catchment for nearby communities,” she explained. The forest provides essential water sources, including seasonal rivers and springs, making it crucial for the Laikipia region.
She also noted the alarming reality that only 5% of Kenya’s land currently has forest cover. To reach the goal of 30% by 2030, protecting Mukogodo is essential. If the forest loses its protected status, it may lead to further environmental degradation and weaker conservation efforts.
Concerned about the implications of such a change, Gitonga Mugambi, Principal Secretary for the State Department of Forestry, echoed Barasa’s sentiments. “All forests have surrounding communities that claim their rights. Allowing the de-gazettement of protected forests could jeopardize our green spaces,” he said.
Instead of removing protections, Barasa proposed a collaborative management approach. This would involve the Kenya Forest Service working hand-in-hand with local communities. The Mukogodo Community Forest Association could engage in a Participatory Forest Management Plan, allowing community members to benefit from the forest while also conserving it.
However, some community members feel the current protections limit their access to their cultural heritage. Many families have been displaced due to insecurity in recent years, leading to illegal occupation and environmental harm.
The committee members raised additional concerns, questioning the presence of government schools and public facilities within the protected area. Vice-Chairperson Janet Sitienei asked why such institutions exist if the communities are not residing within the forest.
Another committee member, Joshua Kandie, called for a practical framework to ensure community involvement in protecting forests while maintaining their access to necessary land.
The Public Petitions Committee will continue its discussions and prepare a report for Parliament.
Key Takeaways:
- Mukogodo Forest is crucial for both ecological balance and local water supply.
- Protecting it aligns with national goals for increasing forest cover.
- A collaborative management approach could benefit both conservation and community needs.
- Local voices stress the importance of cultural heritage and land access.
In recent years, the conversation around forest conservation has gained traction, as more communities recognize the impact of environmental changes. Finding a balance between conservation and local needs is crucial, especially in regions like Laikipia that face environmental and security challenges.
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