Why Migrants are Avoiding Medical Care: A Look at the Impact of ICE Fears on Health

A man lay on a New York City sidewalk, clutching his side in pain from a gunshot wound. Emily Borghard, a social worker who helps the homeless, found him. As she reached for her phone to call 911, he pleaded with her not to do it. "If I go to the hospital, they’ll deport me," he told her in Spanish.

Despite Emily’s reassurances that hospitals must treat everyone, regardless of immigration status, the man’s fear was palpable. He feared being detected by immigration officials. This situation highlights a troubling trend across the U.S. Many people with serious health issues are avoiding medical care because they fear deportation.

Since the previous administration’s strict immigration policies, healthcare professionals have reported a significant rise in anxiety among patients and missed appointments. Dr. Anita Patel, a prominent healthcare advocate, notes, “People are scared to seek help, and this could lead to serious health consequences.”

The repercussions of this fear range from untreated injuries to an increase in infectious diseases. In a recent survey by KFF, 31% of immigrants said their health has declined due to worries about their immigration status. About 20% reported struggles with eating and sleeping, while many others experienced heightened stress and anxiety.

This situation poses not just a public health risk but a moral one as well. Hospitals, by law, cannot deny care based on immigration status. Nevertheless, the fear remains real. As healthcare providers push for better policies to protect vulnerable populations, the urgency for change grows.

Encouragingly, some community organizations are working hard to create safe spaces, helping individuals feel secure when seeking medical attention. These initiatives are vital in bridging the gap between immigrants and necessary health services. A collaborative effort from policymakers, healthcare workers, and community advocates can help ensure everyone receives the care they need, free from fear.

For more insights on health equity and immigration issues, you can read more from the KFF survey here.

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