Xi Jinping recently delivered a powerful message as he led China’s grandest military parade to date. Flanked by Russian President Vladimir Putin and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, this event served as both a celebration and a statement against Western powers.
With over 50,000 spectators at Tiananmen Square, Xi asserted, “Today, mankind faces a choice of peace or war, dialogue or confrontation.” His words echoed a strong sentiment: China stands firm against what he calls “bullies,” a clear reminder aimed at the U.S. and its allies.
The parade marked the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II, known in China as the Japanese War of Aggression. The sight of Xi, Putin, and Kim together on the red carpet was unusual and pointed, suggesting a united front against Western sanctions and policies.
Expert Wen-ti Sung remarked that this parade showcases China’s readiness to support allies like Russia in tough times, particularly in light of sanctions linked to the Ukraine conflict. This display of military strength included cutting-edge technology, like hypersonic missiles and underwater drones. These innovations, presented for the first time, signal China’s advancing military capabilities.
Critics, including Donald Trump, quickly reacted. He posted on social media wishing China a “great and lasting celebration” and hinted at conspiratorial ties among the three leaders. Meanwhile, as tensions in Ukraine mount—following a recent missile barrage from Russia—this parade raised eyebrows globally.
The absence of major Western leaders at the event speaks volumes. Officials analyze the ramifications of this shift in global alliances. Some see it as a significant moment in reshaping the power dynamics, reminiscent of Cold War alliances. Lim Chuan-Tiong, a researcher from the University of Tokyo, highlighted that if Xi, Putin, and Kim meet, such a summit would send shockwaves through Washington, indicating a possible new Cold War.
China’s military modernization is ambitious, yet there are ongoing concerns about internal corruption and management issues within the People’s Liberation Army. As Xi aims to realize his vision of the “rejuvenation of the Chinese nation”—which includes Taiwan—these celebrations underline the complex interplay of power on the world stage.
Understanding the evolving landscape is crucial. As new alliances form, the global order might be shifting, and the implications could be felt far and wide. For more on the historical context and details of the parade, you can read further here.

