Climate change is a big problem, often described as a “wicked” issue. This term suggests it’s tough to solve, mainly because fossil fuels are deeply embedded in our lives and global economies. But is it really unsolvable?
Actually, we do have a solution: renewable energy. It’s safe, abundant, and, in many cases, free. Yet, we often overlook its potential while making energy plans. Around the world, people are recognizing the urgent need for change. In fact, over 13,700 cities have committed to reducing carbon emissions through the Global Covenant of Mayors for Climate and Energy. This includes 25 municipalities in Canada.
Switching to clean energy may require some adjustment, but it’s not about going back to old ways of living. We can still enjoy our fast cars and modern conveniences. The key is that we can’t wait for the market to solve this issue on its own. Major corporations often prioritize profits over environmental health, creating a barrier to progress.
That’s where government action becomes critical. Governments should step in to create publicly owned initiatives that focus on renewable energy. Some European countries are leading the way in this respect. For instance, Denmark’s state-owned Orsted has become the world’s largest offshore wind-power developer. Norway, although rich in oil, has managed to keep private interests in check by developing its own energy companies like Equinor and Statkraft, the latter being Europe’s largest renewable energy generator.
Canada also has a history of public enterprises in the energy sector. Ontario Hydro was established in the early 1900s to control the hydropower of Niagara Falls, ensuring it benefited the public rather than private interests. Although most of it was privatized in 2015, the idea remains relevant today.
Prime Minister Mark Carney’s focus on market solutions to climate change seems misguided. Instead of investing billions in ineffective carbon capture technology and military spending, it would be wiser to direct those funds toward renewable energy initiatives.
Public sentiment is shifting too. A recent survey showed that 70% of Canadians want more government action on climate change. The rise of social media has also amplified these voices, with hashtags like #ActOnClimate trending as citizens call for change.
While the term “wicked” can describe the complexity of climate change, it’s far from unsolvable. With the right government support and public commitment, we can transition to a cleaner, healthier world. The future of our planet depends on our determination to embrace renewable energy.
For more insights on renewable energy and its impact, check out the IEEE Power and Energy Society.

