City Council wrapped up its final meeting of 2025 this week, tackling some essential topics. The highlights included a new five-year climate action plan, updates on the Portlands Energy Centre, transit improvements, and tenant protections against extreme heat.
TransformTO Five-Year Climate Action Plan
One significant development was the TransformTO five-year action plan. This initiative aims for Toronto to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2040. As part of this, discussions centered around phasing out the Portlands Energy Centre (PEC), a gas plant that has faced criticism since its inception in 2006.
There’s a strong push to replace fossil fuel energy with renewable sources. Councillor Fletcher has been an outspoken opponent of PEC and moved motions earlier this year to halt its expansion. The goal is to phase out PEC by 2035. This week, Council agreed to ensure this objective is reflected in the new action plan, highlighting Toronto’s commitment to sustainability.
Experts stress that moving towards renewables is essential not just for the city, but for broader climate goals. According to a 2023 report by the Ontario Energy Board, renewable energy can significantly reduce emissions, making it a viable path for urban centers.
Making Transit Faster
Transit improvements were another focal point. Mayor Chow proposed measures to enhance signal priority for buses and light rail transit. This change allows these vehicles to navigate intersections more efficiently, reducing delays. This includes making adjustments to signal timing and possibly introducing traffic agents at key intersections. These initiatives aim to boost the reliability of public transport, which is crucial for residents.
With the increasing demand for efficient public transport, studies show that cities implementing such measures see significant improvements in ridership. According to recent statistics, areas with improved transit signals can reduce travel times by up to 20%.
Safeguarding Tenants from Extreme Heat
The Council also approved a new bylaw to protect renters from extreme heat. This includes a maximum indoor temperature limit for rental units and ensuring landlords provide cooling spaces. Many tenants, especially vulnerable populations, have raised concerns about heat safety in high-rise apartments. The city is also continuing its Air Conditioning Assistance Program, which provides cooling devices to low-income households.
Notably, a 2022 survey found that nearly 30% of renters in Toronto experience discomfort during extreme heat waves, underscoring the need for these protections.
Raising Luxury Home Tax Rates
In another measure for equity, City Council agreed to increase the land transfer tax on properties over $3 million. The tax is set to rise incrementally beginning April 2026. This step aims to generate additional funds for essential services and support city projects targeting affordability. In 2024, similar adjustments raised $138 million, which is expected to increase to $152 million with these new rates.
This revenue from luxury buyers will help alleviate financial pressure on residents who may struggle with rising living costs, reflecting a growing trend in many urban areas.
Changes to Residential Recycling
A significant transition in the city’s recycling services is scheduled for January 1st, when a private firm will take over residential recycling collection. City Council moved forward with a plan to ensure continuity during this transition, allowing homes with limited storage to maintain a dual-use collection bin for recycling.
Conclusion
These discussions and decisions by the City Council showcase an ongoing commitment to environmental sustainability, improved public transportation, tenant protections, and financial equity for residents. With collective action and community engagement, Toronto aims to develop a resilient and inclusive urban environment.
For more details on city policies and initiatives, visit the official Toronto City website or explore related reports from trusted sources like the Ontario Energy Board.

