Vangelis Simoglou faced a sleepless night when the Evros River surged, flooding his fields and inching toward his village, Pythio, in northeastern Greece. He and his neighbors rushed to save their homes, using tractors to pump out water, but their crops were not so lucky. Simoglou lost all of his 25 hectares of farmland, which had fields of wheat and future plantings of sunflowers and cotton.
“Now we’ve lost a whole year,” he lamented.
Last week, over 10,000 hectares of farmland in the Evros region were underwater, destroying vital crops like cotton, wheat, and corn. Farmers are living through a cycle of climate disasters—summer droughts followed by intense winter floods. Just last summer, Simoglou lost 70% of his cotton harvest due to drought.
Local agricultural leaders have been pushing for urgent upgrades like reservoirs, reinforced embankments, and dam repairs. Yet, these projects remain unfulfilled. The regional authority has promised to upgrade one dam by 2028, but many residents are skeptical.
Pythio now has fewer than 200 residents, and many homes sport a simple blue sign: “For Sale.” “With policies like these,” Simoglou asked, “who would stay here?”
A Broader Context
Climate change is not just affecting farmers in Greece. According to a 2022 report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, extreme weather events, such as droughts and floods, are becoming more frequent and severe worldwide. This has significant implications for global agriculture and food security. The rising temperatures are expected to shift crop yields and threaten livelihoods just like in Pythio.
Recent social media trends show growing concern about climate issues, particularly among younger generations. A survey by Yale University found that 70% of young people feel powerless regarding climate change, yet many want to take action. Awareness is rising, but practical solutions are lagging behind.
Expert Insights
Experts suggest that adaptive strategies are essential. Dr. Maria Papadopoulos, an environmental scientist, says, “Building climate-resilient infrastructure is crucial if we want communities like Pythio to thrive. Waiting for disasters to happen only worsens the aftermath.”
As the situation in Pythio illustrates, it’s a race against time. To support agricultural resilience, authorities need to act quickly on improvements to infrastructure and implement effective policy measures. The story of Simoglou and his village reflects a growing crisis that requires urgent attention and concrete solutions.
For more insights into climate resilience and agriculture, you can check this detailed report from the World Resources Institute.
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AGRICULTURE, CLIMATE CRISIS, ENVIRONMENT, NEWS

