Dr. Jitendra Singh, India’s Union Minister for Science and Technology, recently visited the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IACS) in Kolkata. This visit celebrated 150 years of one of India’s oldest scientific institutions, where Sir C.V. Raman conducted pivotal research that led to the Raman Effect, earning India its first Nobel Prize in Science.
Dr. Singh called IACS a “living symbol” of India’s scientific growth, both before and after Independence. Founded in 1876 by Dr. Mahendralal Sircar, IACS was the first research institution in Asia established by Indians for modern scientific exploration. It has nurtured several renowned scientists such as:
- Sir C.V. Raman
- Jagadish Chandra Bose
- Meghnad Saha
- S.N. Bose
The Minister highlighted that IACS’s journey mirrors India’s scientific identity, evolving from a colonial mindset to a forward-looking vision of “Viksit Bharat 2047.”
During his visit, Dr. Singh inaugurated an indigenous Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD) system at IACS. This system will help produce India’s first amorphous silicon solar cell, showcasing India’s push toward scientific self-reliance under the “Atmanirbhar Bharat” initiative. Experts believe that such technologies are crucial as India aims to meet its long-term clean energy goals.
In addition, Dr. Singh launched the RETINA incubation center, designed to foster scientific entrepreneurship and bridge the gap between lab research and real-world applications. This center aims to promote:
- Startup culture
- Technology commercialization
- Collaboration with industries
- Innovation-driven research
He remarked that transforming lab discoveries into affordable technologies is vital for tackling national challenges like healthcare, clean energy, and sustainable development.
Dr. Singh also paid tribute to IACS founders and noted the lasting impact of the Raman Effect on India’s scientific endeavors. He emphasized that Sir C.V. Raman’s Nobel Prize in 1930 marked a historic moment for Indian science, inspiring countless researchers.
Furthermore, IACS continues to make strides in frontier research across various fields. Recent efforts include groundbreaking work in emerging technologies and materials science. According to a recent survey, 78% of Indian scientists believe that collaboration between academia and industry is crucial for future developments.
As India aims for “Viksit Bharat 2047,” Dr. Singh stressed the importance of collaboration among academic institutions, industries, and startups, predicting that these partnerships will elevate India into a leading innovation-driven economy.
Additionally, IACS’s outreach programs encourage scientific curiosity among students, women, and rural communities. These initiatives are vital for cultivating a scientific temperament, which is essential for the nation’s long-term growth in innovation and technology.
With 150 years of history behind it, IACS remains a cornerstone of India’s scientific legacy while evolving into a modern hub for research and innovation, crucial for the country’s future ambitions.
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IACS Kolkata, Dr Jitendra Singh, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, CV Raman, Raman Effect, Science and Technology India, Atmanirbhar Bharat, PECVD System, RETINA Incubation Centre, Scientific Research India
