President Trump is reportedly poised to nominate Michelle Bowman, a Federal Reserve governor, as the new vice chair for supervision of the central bank. This nomination could significantly alter how large U.S. banks are overseen, reflecting the Trump administration’s intention to reduce regulations that were established after the 2008 financial crisis.
In a recent speech, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent described these post-crisis rules as "backward-looking." He emphasizes the importance of better coordination among regulatory agencies, insisting that they should work in sync to avoid confusion in oversight.
Bowman has expressed her support for modifying some of these regulations. She previously opposed initiatives proposed by former vice chair Michael Barr, which included stricter capital requirements aimed at balancing potential future losses. These proposed rules stem from international standards known as Basel III, implemented after the 2008 crisis to enhance banking stability.
In response to these regulations, banks have mounted a robust campaign against the proposed changes, indicating they might even pursue legal action if necessary. Bowman argues that these capital requirements could hurt the economy and suggests tailoring them based on individual banks’ sizes and risks. She hasn’t seen convincing evidence to support a shift in this regulatory approach.
Goldman Sachs CEO David Solomon has publicly endorsed Bowman’s potential appointment, seeing it as a positive development for the industry.
Bowman has a solid background in banking; she previously served as the state bank commissioner in Kansas and has held various roles in Washington. Remarkably, she made headlines last fall by dissenting on a monetary policy vote, marking the first dissent from a Fed governor in nearly two decades. She voted against a substantial rate cut, fearing it might signal economic weakness.
The recent shakeup at the Fed can be traced back to Barr’s resignation, which came after significant scrutiny of his leadership. The White House has indicated a desire for more influence over Fed supervision, establishing a new order for closer collaboration. While monetary policy remains under the Fed’s control, its approaches to supervising major banks will now align more closely with White House priorities.
These regulatory changes have become increasingly vital. Recent events, including the Silicon Valley Bank collapse in March 2023, have raised alarms about the adequacy of Fed supervision. Bessent pointed out that regulatory failures contributed to the bank’s downfall, stressing the need for a change in supervisory culture to prioritize real risk assessment over mere compliance.
As the financial landscape continues to evolve, experts and stakeholders alike are closely watching these developments. The appointment of Bowman could mark a significant shift in how the banking sector is regulated, affecting both financial stability and economic growth.
For further insights on financial regulations, explore this report from Reuters.
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Source linkMichelle Bowman, President Trump, Scott Bessent, Michael Barr, 2008 financial crisis, Federal Reserve, Miki Bowman, vice chair for supervision, capital requirements, financial regulators
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