Australia’s Climate Minister, Chris Bowen, is making a strong push to host next year’s UN climate summit, COP31. He’s in Brazil right now, trying to outmaneuver Turkey, which also wants to host the conference. The stakes are high.
Bowen expressed determination at a recent public event, saying, “We’re fighting hard to win this.” But the competition has created a stalemate; both countries claim to have support but can’t seem to reach a consensus, which is necessary under UN rules.
Each country insists it has the backing to secure the venue. Historically, similar competition has occurred during COP events, but this situation is unique due to the lack of a clear path to a resolution. Without consensus, both countries may end up without the hosting rights altogether.
Australia has ruled out Turkey’s proposal to share the presidency, arguing that it complicates the complexities of organizing such a significant event. If Australia does win, they plan to co-host with Pacific Island nations, which are severely impacted by climate change. Paula Pouvalu Ma’u from Tonga highlighted that all Pacific nations support Australia, calling it a “Pacific COP.” This unity underscores the urgency felt by those on the front lines of climate change.
According to recent reports, the global climate crisis is worsening, with significant data showing a rise in average temperatures. A 2022 report from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change indicated that extreme weather events are becoming more common, emphasizing the need for urgent action.
The pressure is on for both countries to resolve this deadlock. If it drags on, without a decision in Belem, COP31 may default to Germany due to UNFCCC rules. With Bowen emphasizing the importance of resolving this at the current conference, the clock is ticking.
As we watch these negotiations unfold, the outcome will not only determine the next venue for climate discussions but also reflect the global commitment to addressing this urgent issue. The conversation around hosting COP31 thus represents more than just a location; it highlights the global struggle against climate change.
