Children facing speech and language challenges are at a higher risk for mental health issues, according to Speech and Language UK. Their recent report reveals that nearly half of the young people seeking mental health services also struggle with communication. This includes difficulties like stammering, grasping new words, or understanding body language.
In the UK, about two million children are grappling with speech and language issues. The NHS found that one in five young people aged eight to 25 experienced mental health problems in 2023. This makes the connection between communication and mental well-being even more urgent.
Jane Harris, the CEO of Speech and Language UK, emphasizes that without the ability to express feelings, children may feel lost. "If you can’t put words to your emotions, you can’t identify them. This can lead to increased mental health concerns," she explains. The charity advocates for better training for teachers and mental health professionals to spot these language issues early.
There’s a growing shift in how schools address these challenges. The joint report by Speech and Language UK and the Centre for Mental Health suggests moving beyond traditional talking therapies. They propose alternatives like art therapy, which might resonate better with some children.
The UK government plans to enhance mental health support in every secondary school by 2030. However, Speech and Language UK insists that mental health teams must also recognize and address speech challenges. “They need to be trained to identify both communication and mental health problems,” says Harris.
For around one million youth in the UK, speech and language challenges aren’t just a childhood issue—they can persist throughout life. Conditions like autism, cerebral palsy, or hearing impairments contribute to these long-term struggles. Developmental language disorder (DLD) affects about 800,000 individuals, making communication even more difficult.
19-year-old Siouxsie, who has lived with DLD along with selective mutism, shares her experience. “I didn’t receive the right support as a child, which has affected my ability to communicate now.” She finds social situations exhausting and often feels misunderstood. Yet, she found solace in dance and aspires to study performing arts.
Support from Speech and Language UK has been vital for Siouxsie as she continues her journey. “Working with a speech therapist has helped me immensely,” she notes.
The Department for Education emphasizes its commitment to improving early intervention for speech and language development. Their initiatives aim to prevent issues from escalating and limit long waiting times for support.
Improving communication skills in children is essential, not just for their academic success, but for their emotional health as well. As we recognize the deep ties between speech and mental well-being, the need for targeted support becomes increasingly clear.
For further insights, you can visit Speech and Language UK and see their ongoing efforts in this important area.