Here is a comprehensive and detailed article on the latest current affairs as of April 12, 2025, covering major topics relevant to UPSC, SSC, Banking, and other government exams. The information is sourced from credible outlets such as The Hindu, The Indian Express, Times of India, Hindustan Times, Business Standard, PIB, PRS Legislative Research, BBC News, Reuters, and Down To Earth.
Current Affairs Update – April 12, 2025
Politics & Governance
The Indian government has been actively engaging in diplomatic efforts to mitigate the impact of recent U.S. tariffs. Following President Donald Trump’s imposition of a 10% tariff on imports from several countries, including India, there has been a temporary 90-day pause to allow for negotiations. India is leveraging this window to expedite a trade agreement with the U.S., aiming to bolster bilateral trade relations and safeguard its export sectors.
Economy
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has adopted an accommodative monetary policy stance in response to global economic uncertainties and domestic growth concerns. Recently, the RBI reduced the repo rate by 25 basis points to 6%, signaling a commitment to support economic activity. Economists anticipate further rate cuts if inflation remains within the target range and growth momentum does not pick up.
Moody’s Analytics has revised India’s 2025 GDP growth forecast downward by 30 basis points to 6.1%, citing potential economic effects of U.S. tariffs. Sectors such as gems and jewellery, medical devices, and textiles are expected to be most affected. Despite these challenges, India’s economy is projected to remain relatively stable due to its strong domestic demand.
Science & Technology
India’s Adani Enterprises is set to commence operations at its new copper smelting facility, Kutch Copper, within the next four weeks. This project represents the largest metallurgical complex for copper and other metals globally. The facility has already produced its first copper anodes and holds environmental clearances for capacity expansion.
Environment
Beijing and northern China faced severe typhoon-like winds over the weekend, disrupting travel and daily life. The gale-force winds, reaching speeds of up to 150 kph, originated from a cold vortex in Mongolia and brought snow to Inner Mongolia and hailstones to the south. In response, Beijing issued its second-highest wind alert for the first time in a decade. The extreme weather, exacerbated by climate change, highlights the growing unpredictability and intensity of spring weather patterns in the region.
Defense
The Indian Navy successfully conducted the culmination of the first edition of the Naval Commanders’ Conference 2025. The conference emphasized the importance of joint operations and future readiness in today’s evolving multi-domain environment. Additionally, the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) conducted successful release trials of the long-range glide bomb ‘Gaurav’ from the Su-30 MKI aircraft, marking a significant advancement in India’s defense capabilities.
Sports
In the Indian Premier League (IPL) 2025, the Chennai Super Kings suffered their fifth consecutive loss, this time to the Kolkata Knight Riders by eight wickets. Despite reinstating Mahendra Singh Dhoni as captain following Ruturaj Gaikwad’s season-ending elbow injury, the team failed to regain form. Chennai posted their lowest home total of 103-9, which Kolkata chased down easily. The Super Kings now languish at ninth place in the 10-team league, facing diminishing playoff prospects.
This article aims to provide a detailed and accurate overview of the current affairs as of April 12, 2025, to assist students preparing for competitive exams. All information has been sourced from reputable news outlets to ensure reliability and relevance.
Daily quiz on current affairs with answers
Question 1: Which country recently imposed a 10% tariff on imports from multiple nations, including India, prompting India to pursue a trade agreement?
Option 1: United States
Option 2: United Kingdom
Option 3: Japan
Option 4: Australia
Option 5: Germany
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: The United States imposed a 10% tariff on imports from various countries, including India. In response, India initiated fast-track negotiations to establish a bilateral trade agreement and minimize economic disruption.
Question 2: What was the recent revision in India’s GDP growth forecast for 2025 made by Moody’s Analytics?
Option 1: Reduced to 5.9%
Option 2: Reduced to 6.1%
Option 3: Increased to 6.8%
Option 4: Maintained at 6.3%
Option 5: Increased to 6.5%
Answer: Option 2
Explanation: Moody’s Analytics revised India’s GDP growth estimate downward to 6.1%, citing the impact of U.S. tariffs and potential strain on key export-oriented sectors.
Question 3: Which of the following sectors is expected to be most affected by the newly imposed U.S. tariffs on India?
Option 1: Edible Oil
Option 2: Agricultural Equipment
Option 3: Gems and Jewellery
Option 4: Pharmaceuticals
Option 5: Automobiles
Answer: Option 3
Explanation: Gems and jewellery, along with medical devices and textiles, are anticipated to face the greatest impact from the U.S. import tariffs, as these sectors heavily depend on global exports.
Question 4: What was the revised repo rate announced by the Reserve Bank of India recently?
Option 1: 6.25%
Option 2: 6.00%
Option 3: 5.75%
Option 4: 5.5%
Option 5: 6.50%
Answer: Option 2
Explanation: The RBI cut the repo rate by 25 basis points, bringing it to 6.00%, aiming to support economic growth amid global and domestic challenges.
Question 5: Which Indian enterprise is set to begin operations at the
Check out this related article: Daily quiz on current affairs with answers English 12 April 2025
world’s largest copper smelting facility in the coming weeks?Option 1: JSW
Option 2: Tata Steel
Option 3: Adani Enterprises
Option 4: Hindalco
Option 5: Vedanta
Answer: Option 3
Explanation: Adani Enterprises is launching operations at Kutch Copper, which will become the world’s largest copper smelting and metallurgical complex.
Question 6: A recent climate event brought gale-force winds to which capital city, resulting in rare weather alerts?
Option 1: Bangkok
Option 2: Seoul
Option 3: New Delhi
Option 4: Beijing
Option 5: Tokyo
Answer: Option 4
Explanation: Beijing experienced storm-force winds, peaking at 150 kph due to a Mongolian cold vortex, prompting its second-highest wind alert for the first time in 10 years.
Question 7: What recent milestone was achieved by DRDO involving a long-range glide bomb?
Option 1: Trial release from Tejas Mk-1
Option 2: Integration with the Su-30 MKI
Option 3: Deployment on the INS Vikrant
Option 4: Export clearance from the Ministry of Defense
Option 5: Public exhibition at Aero India
Answer: Option 2
Explanation: DRDO successfully tested the long-range glide bomb ‘Gaurav’ by releasing it from a Su-30 MKI aircraft, advancing India’s aerial precision strike capabilities.
Question 8: During the Naval Commanders’ Conference 2025, what was the central theme of discussion?
Option 1: Anti-piracy in the Indian Ocean
Option 2: Expansion of naval bases
Option 3: Joint operations and future readiness
Option 4: Cybersecurity training
Option 5: Enhancing submarine fleet
Answer: Option 3
Explanation: The Naval Commanders’ Conference focused on modernizing naval operations through joint-force coordination and strengthening preparedness for multi-domain warfare.
Question 9: Which cricket team handed Chennai Super Kings their fifth consecutive defeat in IPL 2025?
Option 1: Delhi Capitals
Option 2: Sunrisers Hyderabad
Option 3: Rajasthan Royals
Option 4: Kolkata Knight Riders
Option 5: Mumbai Indians
Answer: Option 4
Explanation: Kolkata Knight Riders defeated Chennai Super Kings by 8 wickets, contributing to CSK’s ongoing losing streak in the 2025 IPL season.
Question 10: After Ruturaj Gaikwad’s injury, who returned as captain for the Chennai Super Kings in IPL 2025?
Option 1: Moeen Ali
Option 2: Ben Stokes
Option 3: Dwayne Bravo
Option 4: Ravindra Jadeja
Option 5: Mahendra Singh Dhoni
Answer: Option 5
Explanation: With Ruturaj Gaikwad sidelined due to an elbow injury, Mahendra Singh Dhoni resumed captaincy duties for Chennai Super Kings in the ongoing IPL season.
