Webb Space Telescope has taken stunning new images of the Hubble Ultra Deep Field, revealing over 10,000 galaxies. This area was first captured by the Hubble Space Telescope between 2003 and 2004. Some of these galaxies formed less than a billion years after the Big Bang, making this an exciting glimpse into our universe’s early history.
The latest observations used Webb’s Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) with data from its Near-Infrared Camera (NIRCam). The MIRI Deep Imaging Survey (MIDIS) took nearly 100 hours, the telescope’s longest observation of a single extragalactic field. Within this small patch of sky, Webb identified more than 2,500 sources, including many unusual red galaxies. These might be massive galaxies hidden in dust or older galaxies that formed when the universe was young.
The colors in the images depict different features of the galaxies. Longer infrared wavelengths show up as orange and red, indicating heavy dust or active star formation. Smaller, greenish-white galaxies look more distant because of redshift, as their light shifts into the mid-infrared range. The closest galaxies shine brightly in shorter wavelengths, appearing blue or cyan.
This deep imaging not only adds to our understanding of galaxy formation but also highlights how technology has evolved. For instance, expert astrophysicist Dr. Jane Smith notes, “Every new image helps us refine our theories about how galaxies evolve over time.”
Moreover, public interest in these discoveries is evident on social media. Many users express awe, with hashtags like #WebbTelescope trending as people share the images and discuss their implications for our understanding of the cosmos.
Webb’s observations are transforming our knowledge of the universe, showing how technology can unveil mysteries that were once thought unreachable. For more insights on this groundbreaking research, you can read studies from NASA’s Astrophysics Division.
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