Egg prices in the U.S. are skyrocketing, largely due to a bird flu outbreak that has disrupted supply. Many shoppers are now encountering limits on how many eggs they can buy. This comes on the heels of rising grocery prices, which have climbed by nearly 25% over the past five years, according to the USDA.

But where are the impacts of these price hikes felt the most? A recent analysis by WalletHub looked into grocery spending across all 50 states, comparing the cost of 26 common grocery items to median household income. The results show which states spend the highest percentage of their income on groceries.
Here’s what they found:
- Mississippi (2.64%)
- West Virginia (2.57%)
- Arkansas (2.49%)
- Kentucky (2.41%)
- Louisiana (2.39%)
- New Mexico (2.36%)
- Alabama (2.34%)
- South Carolina (2.27%)
- Tennessee (2.23%)
- Oklahoma (2.21%)
The states that rank the highest for grocery spending also have the lowest median incomes. For instance, the average household income in Mississippi is just under $53,000, while the national average is around $74,600. In contrast, New Jersey, which ranks last for grocery expenditure as a percentage of income, has a median income of about $118,000.
Interestingly, the analysis was done in January, so it didn’t account for the recent surge in egg prices. Experts expect that all states will see similar rises in food prices due to the outbreak.
As for nationwide grocery prices, they rose by 1.9% in January compared to the previous year, with a significant spike in egg prices, which surged by 15.2% in just one month.
On the flip side, states like New Jersey (1.50%), Maryland (1.54%), and Massachusetts (1.54%) spend the lowest percentage of their income on groceries. This disparity illustrates how not all households feel the strain of food inflation equally. Low-income families often spend a larger share of their income on food, making price increases particularly tough for them.
Food price inflation can vary significantly by region. Factors such as labor costs, store rents, transportation expenses, and even consumer preferences can all affect grocery prices in different areas. For instance, regions that are farther from food production centers may see higher prices due to increased shipping costs.
Looking ahead, grocery prices are likely to remain elevated. Factors like ongoing supply chain issues from the bird flu, extreme weather affecting food production, and rising labor costs continue to put pressure on prices.
If you’re looking to save on groceries amidst rising prices, consider these tips:
- Plan ahead: Make a list based on what you have at home to avoid impulse buys.
- Choose store brands: These can often save you money without sacrificing quality.
- Look for deals: Take advantage of sales and special offers.
- Be cautious with bulk buys: Only buy in bulk if you are sure you will use the items before they spoil.
- Don’t shop on an empty stomach: Eating before shopping can help you avoid unnecessary purchases.
By being mindful of spending and taking these steps, you can help manage your grocery bills better in these challenging times.
Check out this related article: Urgent Recall: Popular Cheese Products in the UK Linked to Listeria Contamination – What You Need to Know
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