In Kerala, thousands of frontline healthcare workers are protesting for better pay and recognition. These women, known as Accredited Social Health Activists (Ashas), have been holding demonstrations for weeks near the state government headquarters in Thiruvananthapuram. They argue for the rights and benefits that should come with worker status rather than being treated as volunteers.
The Ashas, more than a million strong across India, play a vital role in delivering healthcare in rural areas. Despite their hard work, they currently earn an honorarium of just 7,000 rupees (around $84) a month, lacking benefits such as health insurance or retirement plans. They are demanding a significant pay raise to 21,000 rupees ($240) to reflect their contributions to the community.
Many experts recognize the importance of these workers. Shashi Tharoor, a Member of Parliament from Kerala, called the Ashas "unsung heroes" and highlighted their critical role, particularly during health crises like the COVID-19 pandemic. According to Dr. Joe Thomas, a public health policy analyst, the Ashas have effectively filled roles traditionally held by midwives, especially as recruitment for midwives has stagnated.
In a recent government response, Kerala’s health minister pledged that the statement of Ashas as volunteer workers would be reassessed. The state recently released three months of delayed payments and agreed to seek federal recognition for these women. However, the protesters feel that more needs to be done, accusing the government of ignoring their calls for fair treatment.
Protests similar to those in Kerala have been seen across India. In Karnataka, following a strike, the government increased the honorarium for Asha workers, and Andhra Pradesh recently became the first state to provide substantial benefits such as gratuity and extended maternity leave.
These protests shine a light on the significant role community health workers play in India’s healthcare system. They often serve as the first point of contact for families, raising awareness about health issues like vaccinations and sanitation. Their contributions could be the key to improving health outcomes in a country where millions still lack access to quality care.
For more detailed insights on the impact and challenges faced by healthcare workers in India, you can visit the World Health Organization for comprehensive reports on public health initiatives and community health workers.
Check out this related article: Public Health After the Pandemic: Battling Politics for a Healthier Future
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