A Harvard professor, Francesca Gino, has been fired after allegations of data fraud in her research on ethical behavior. This marks a rare move for the Ivy League school, as it hasn’t dismissed a tenured professor in nearly 80 years.
In 2023, Gino was placed on administrative leave amid accusations that she falsified data in her studies. Recently, Harvard confirmed her tenure has been revoked, ending her lengthy career at the school. Generally, tenured professors are protected from dismissal unless under extreme circumstances. The last similar case at Harvard dates back to the 1940s.
Gino, who began her tenure at Harvard Business School (HBS) in 2010, has consistently denied wrongdoing. She became a full professor in 2014 and led the Negotiations, Organizations, and Markets Unit from 2018 to 2021. Her research gained attention in major media outlets like The New York Times and NBC News.
The accusations against Gino involve a paper she co-authored with another professor, Max Bazerman. Harvard informed Bazerman that evidence suggested data in the study was falsified. The findings, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, claimed that people who signed truthfulness declarations at the top of a page were more honest.
Bazerman received a document stating there was “compelling evidence” of data manipulation. He insisted he had no role in any fabrication. Following this, a behavioral science blog, Data Colada, highlighted alleged fraud in Gino’s papers. They claimed that Gino’s co-authors were not involved but had expressed concerns to Harvard as early as fall 2021.
An internal investigation led by Harvard concluded that Gino had committed research misconduct. Consequently, she was stripped of her professorship and removed from teaching and research roles.
Gino filed a $25 million lawsuit against Harvard and Data Colada, claiming defamation. A federal judge dismissed her defamation claims but allowed her to argue that Harvard violated its own policies in handling her case.
In a statement on her website, Gino expressed confidence in her innocence, stating she believes the allegations are baseless. She insists she will prove her case in court, given the opportunity and support she feels was denied during the investigation.
This case raises important questions about academic integrity and the protections that tenure provides. As scandals in higher education become more evident, it’s crucial for universities to maintain high standards of accountability. The situation reminds us that the pursuit of knowledge must be handled with the utmost integrity, ensuring that ethical practices are upheld across all fields of study.