Kean University has received a $455,019 grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) to explore a fungus found on aspen trees. This project aims to develop natural, eco-friendly insect repellents over the next three years.
The study focuses on Phellinus tremulae, or aspen bracket fungus, which seems to repel insects naturally. This could lead to safer alternatives for pest control in agriculture, forestry, and public health.
Maria Shumskaya, an associate professor, and her colleague, Supratik Kar, are leading the research. “This grant shows the significant research happening at Kean,” says George Chang, dean of the science and technology college. He highlights that the project will involve students in hands-on science, which enhances their learning experience.
The research will use advanced tools like metabolomics and computational modeling to analyze the fungus’s compounds and test their effectiveness. Shumskaya points out that the need for new insecticides is increasing due to resistance from prolonged use of synthetic options. Natural insect repellents could offer a viable alternative.
Kar’s work emphasizes using technology to predict which compounds might work best as pesticides. By combining computational studies with practical experiments, they aim to accelerate the discovery of effective solutions.
An exciting aspect of this project is its focus on student involvement. Undergraduates and high school students will be part of the research, gaining valuable insights into careers in science and technology.
In terms of market trends, natural insect repellents are expected to see significant growth. The market is set to expand from $3.1 billion in 2025 to $6.5 billion by 2035. This surge is driven by a shift towards chemical-free products and growing concerns about diseases carried by insects.
The importance of finding alternative insecticides is becoming clearer as more people and businesses pursue eco-friendly solutions. With regulations tightening around synthetic chemicals, this research aligns well with current trends and consumer preferences.
For more insights on the potential of natural insect repellents, you can check resources from National Science Foundation.