“Population growth in cities is increasingly influenced by international migration,” says Kristie Wilder, a demographer with the Census Bureau. While more births do contribute to growth, an increase in international migration is helping to balance out the decline seen from people moving away from these areas.
From 2023 to 2024, every one of the country’s 387 metropolitan areas experienced positive net international migration. This influx added roughly 2.7 million people to these cities—up from 2.2 million the year before. The Census Bureau improved its methods to track these trends, using a blend of survey data and information from other government sources.
The Population Estimates Program uses current data on births, deaths, and migration to monitor population changes. This gives us an up-to-date look at how our communities are evolving since the last Census in 2020. For detailed numbers and insights on county and metropolitan statistical areas, check out census.gov/popest.
Looking back, the U.S. faced similar patterns in previous decades. For instance, in the early 2000s, many cities saw a surge in international residents, fueled by global events and economic opportunities. Today, factors like job availability, education, and family reunification continue to attract people from around the world.
Interestingly, surveys show that city residents often react positively to the influx of international migrants, citing cultural diversity and economic growth as major benefits. Yet, challenges like housing and infrastructure strain can arise. Experts suggest that careful planning is crucial to ensure that these benefits outweigh any potential downsides.
In summary, as cities grow, international migration remains a key player in shaping their future. Understanding these dynamics can help us navigate the changes and make informed decisions for our communities.
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Source linkMigration,United States – US,Press Release,Population Estimates,County or Municipio,Puerto Rico – PR,Metropolitan-Micropolitan or Core Based Statistical Area (CBSA),COVID-19,Population Estimates
