A territorial dispute has emerged between the Splatsin First Nation and the Okanagan Indian Band (OKIB) over the land near Wilsey Dam, close to Lumby. This disagreement highlights deeper issues around historical land claims and Indigenous rights.
In 2021, BC Hydro announced plans to decommission the dam, which Splatsin criticized for neglecting their rights and not securing consent regarding land issues. They argued that the decision disregards their territorial claims.
Recently, the OKIB expressed its concerns regarding an event hosted by Splatsin at the dam. They stated that the event, labeled as occurring on Secwépemc territory, fails to acknowledge Syilx historical claims to the land. They worry this could create further division between the two nations, who traditionally stood united in protecting their lands.
The river connected to the dam, now known as the Shuswap River, was renamed in 1914, a move the OKIB sees as politically charged and dismissive of Indigenous governance. They emphasize that the renaming undermines a longstanding agreement among First Nations about well-defined territorial boundaries.
“The Wilsey Dam site is within Syilx ancestral territory,” highlighted OKIB leadership. They insist that their historical and spiritual ties to the Spallumcheen River remain strong and call for recognition of their rights.
In response, Splatsin Kukpi7 (Chief) Mike Christian defended their position, stating that both nations have shared histories in the area, especially concerning fishing rights. He believes open and respectful dialogue can help bridge the gaps between the two groups.
To foster a better understanding, Splatsin has extended invitations for face-to-face discussions to resolve these issues amicably. They emphasize the importance of working together for the benefit of both nations and the land.
This situation points to a broader trend in Canada where Indigenous nations are increasingly asserting their rights and historical claims to land. According to a recent report by the Assembly of First Nations, over 70% of First Nations across the country are currently involved in some form of land claim negotiations, highlighting a growing movement towards recognition and reconciliation.
In a world that is rapidly changing, these conversations around land rights are becoming more crucial. Engaging with history and recognizing current disputes can pave the way for a future where both nations can coexist and collaborate effectively.
For more in-depth information on Indigenous rights and land claims, the Assembly of First Nations provides a comprehensive overview of ongoing negotiations and historical contexts. You can check it out here.
Source link
First Nations|territorial claims|Syilx