A Ukrainian man, known only as Serhii K, has been arrested in Italy on suspicion of involvement in the Nord Stream gas pipeline explosions. This incident occurred months after Russia escalated its invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
German prosecutors believe Serhii K was part of a group that planted explosives beneath the Baltic Sea’s Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipelines, channels that were vital for Europe’s gas supply during a significant energy crisis linked to the war. The explosions disrupted gas deliveries at a critical time, but no one has claimed responsibility, and Ukraine has denied any involvement.
Serhii K was detained by Italian military police in Rimini. Authorities suspect he played a crucial role in coordinating the sabotage. Reports indicate that he and his team chartered a yacht and traveled from the German port of Rostock to near Denmark’s Bornholm Island before the attacks.
The Nord Stream pipelines, stretching approximately 1,200 kilometers (745 miles) under the Baltic Sea, had previously ensured a reliable gas flow from Russia to Germany. However, shortly before the invasion, Germany halted the approval process for the already controversial Nord Stream 2, managed entirely by Russian gas giant Gazprom. Later, in September 2022, multiple explosions damaged three out of four pipelines, raising alarming questions about security and trust in European energy infrastructure.
Initially, speculation about the saboteurs’ identities linked them to Russia, as well as Western nations like the US and UK. However, various reports suggested that a team of Ukrainian divers may have executed the attack, leading to German prosecutors seeking the arrest of one diver, Volodymyr Z, in the previous year.
Following Serhii K’s arrest, he will face an investigating judge after being extradited from Italy. Prosecutors have stated he is strongly suspected of causing the explosion and engaging in sabotage.
Notably, recent studies indicate that nearly 80% of Europeans worry about energy security due to ongoing geopolitical tensions. The Nord Stream case highlights these concerns, showing just how vulnerable major energy infrastructures can be to international conflicts.
As investigations continue, it remains unclear if any state, including Ukraine or Russia, played a direct role in the attacks. This incident could have lasting implications for European energy policy and security measures in the face of similar threats.
For more information on energy security in Europe, feel free to explore studies from reliable sources like the International Energy Agency IEA.