India is gearing up to submit its updated Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) by December, as announced by Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav at the COP30 climate summit in Belem, Brazil. He emphasized the urgent need for developed nations to reach net-zero emissions much earlier than their current targets.
During his address, Yadav pointed out that climate change is a pressing issue, stemming from unsustainable growth patterns. He called for international collaboration to speed up the transition to greener industries and highlighted projects aimed at creating value from industrial waste.
“Developed countries must fulfill their commitments under the Paris Agreement and support cleaner technologies financially,” Yadav argued. He stated that accessible climate solutions should not be hindered by restrictive intellectual property laws. His vision for the next decade is one of joint responsibility, calling for unity in tackling climate challenges.
India plans to enhance its efforts towards achieving Net Zero by 2070 through the launch of initiatives like the Nuclear Mission and the Green Hydrogen Mission. Yadav assured that the revised NDCs for the 2031-2035 period would be shared soon, pending internal approval processes.
NDCs, vital for directing national climate actions, are essential in guiding global efforts geared toward limiting warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius. While India prepares to submit, many other countries have already revised their plans ahead of COP30.
In a notable discussion with UK Energy Secretary Edward Miliband, Yadav stressed the importance of cooperation on technology and climate finance, essential components for achieving sustainability goals. He also co-chaired a significant session focusing on industrial transitions, underlining that it’s time to move from planning to execution.
Yadav highlighted the success of the Leadership Group for Industry Transition since its inception, which now includes 18 member countries and 27 companies. The group has helped elevate industrial transitions in global climate discussions, fostering knowledge exchange and accountability in decarbonization.
Progress under initiatives funded jointly by India and Sweden has been promising, with upcoming projects aimed at industrial by-product utilization, carbon capture, and enhanced efficiency through artificial intelligence. Yadav shared that two billion trees were planted in India over 16 months, showcasing the nation’s commitment to collective climate action.
India has also reduced its emission intensity significantly since 2005 and exceeded its non-fossil energy targets five years ahead of schedule, achieving an impressive 256 gigawatts from renewable sources.
COP30 draws negotiators from over 190 countries, signaling a critical moment for global climate efforts. Yadav expressed gratitude to Brazil for hosting the summit in the heart of the Amazon, a crucial area for our planet’s ecology.
For more insights on climate action and NDCs, you can visit the UNFCCC’s official website.
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