A recent find near Oslo has excited archaeologists and history buffs alike. Rock carvings from the Bronze Age, about 3,000 years old, were discovered by Tormod Fjeld and his daughter. This site features ships, human figures, a footprint, and a unique handprint etched into sandstone, which is unusual for this period.
Rock art from ancient Nordic cultures often shows maritime scenes. However, the carvings in Bærum are rare because they were made in softer sandstone instead of the more common granite. This difference allows for clearer tool marks, which gives us a glimpse into the techniques used by these ancient artists. Fjeld has spent years studying coastal landscapes and discovering forgotten carvings across Norway. So far, he’s identified around 70 such sites by examining changes in sea levels and terrain.
Fjeld’s recent discovery on Kolsatoppen hill has garnered attention. The location fits patterns observed at other ancient rock art sites, often placed near water routes. A report from Science Norway notes that the findings include ships depicted in various positions, with some human figures onboard wearing helmets. He also identified a striking carved footprint and broad-handed handprint, adding a personal touch to this ancient site.
Experts are intrigued by the sandstone carvings. Fjeld explained that “each strike shows up as a small indentation.” This technique, paired with the softer stone, gives a different artistic character compared to the denser carvings found on granite surfaces. This discovery highlights not only the artistic skills of Bronze Age people but also their connection to the landscape.
As Fjeld continues his research, he emphasizes that many archaeological sites remain uncharted. “I focus on interpreting the terrain to predict where carvings might be hidden,” he shared with Science Norway.
Archaeologists recognize his contributions. Reidun Marie Aasheim, a county archaeologist for Akershus, noted the importance of Fjeld’s work, mentioning that many cultural sites might still be waiting to be uncovered. “We document sites mainly when infrastructure developments are planned. Without the resources to search like Fjeld does, we truly value his discoveries,” she stated.
This find sheds light on the past and highlights the ongoing efforts to explore and understand our history. As excavation techniques improve and more enthusiasts like Fjeld take up the search, the potential to uncover more ancient art and artifacts continues to grow.

